Unit3SectionⅡ课时跟踪检测Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Inmyhometown,swallowsaremigrations(迁徙)whilesparrowsarenot.2．MrWatson'sannual(每年的)incomeis$20,000,whichsupportsthewholefamilyexpenses.3．Hewastheonlywitness(目击者)oftheaccident,whowouldgiveimportantinformation.4．Itistheirteamwork(协作)thathasledtothesuccessoftheprogramme.5．Iurged(催促)mystudentstolookthroughtheirlessonsaheadofmyexplanation.6．Hungerforcedpeopletoflee(逃离)theirhometowntothenortheastforalife.7．Aheavytruckwasbeingdragged(拖)tothegarageaftertheaccident.8．Fiveabandoned(遗弃)babiesarebeingadoptedbytenwomeninthatbeadhouse(养老院)．Ⅱ.单项填空1．Iwasenteringthesupermarket________thebankwhenanaccidenthappened.A．oppositeB．opposeC．opposedD．opposition解析：选A句意：我正要进入银行对面的超市这时事故发生了。oppositeprep.“……”在对面；opposevt.“”反对；opposed是oppose的过去分词形式，常用于beopposedto“”反对；opposition“”是名词反对；对手。2．TheyurgedthattheScienceMuseum________openduringthevacation.A．waskeptB．werekeptC．bekeptD．willbekept解析：选Curge“”表示强烈要求之意，后跟宾语从句用shoulddo,should可省略，故应选C项。句意：他们强烈主张科学博物馆应在假期开放。3．Walkingintheforest,hefelt________bytheworld.A．abandoningB．abandonedC．toabandonD．abandonment解析：选Babandon与句子主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用过去分词abandoned作表语，表被动。句意：漫步在森林中，他感到被世界抛弃了。4．WhenI________inthekitchen,nothingmademefeelbetterthanpreparingtheeggsandservingthemjustthewaythecustomerswanted.A．helpedoutB．figuredoutC．workedoutD．foundout解析：选A考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我在厨房里帮忙，没有事情比准备鸡蛋及按照顾客要求的方式服务他们令我感到更好的了。helpout“”帮忙；帮助摆脱困境；figureout“”计算出；估计；理解；workout“”解决；制定出；findout“发现；查”明。故选A。5．Thepapersplacedonthedeskweresooutoforderthatittookmealmostonehourto________them.A．sortoutB．putout[C．takeoutD．sendout解析：选A考查短语辨析。句意：桌子上的文件那么乱以至于我花费了几乎一个小时的时间才把它们整理好。sortout“”整理；putout“”熄灭；takeout“”拿出；sendout“”发出。6．Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto________windandsandsinthedesert.A．holdbackB．holdupC．holdonD．holdout解析：选A考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了阻挡沙漠风沙，人们已经种了很多树。holdback“”阻止；holdup“”举起；阻碍；holdon“”抓住不放；holdout“”坚持。根据句意可知是阻止风沙。故选A。7．It'snotgoodmannersforawomantospeakalmostwithout________forbreath;it'snecessarytolistentoothers'opinion.A．pausingB．standingC．predictingD．opposing解析：选A句意：一位女士说话像放连珠炮似的是不礼貌的，听听别人的意见也很有必要。pause“”暂停；中止，符合题意。standfor“”代表；象征；表示；predict“预”言；预告；预测；oppose“反对；反抗；与(某人)”较量。8．Thedefencelawyerwasquestioningtheoldmanwhowasoneofthe________ofthemurdercommittedlastweek.A．observersB．viewersC．witnessesD．audience解析：选C句意：辩方律师正在询问上周谋杀案目击证人之一的那位老人。本题考查名词辨析。observer“”观察者；viewer“”观看者；witness“”目击者；证人；audience“”观众。9．Iheardthissong________bymystudentsinthenextroom.A．singB．singing[C．tosingD．beingsung解析：选D现在分词短语的被动式beingsung...在此作宾补，表示一个被动的动作正在进行。[10．Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome,memorycame________back.A．floodingB．tofloodC．floodD．flooded解析：选A句意：当我们去看我老家的房子时，过去的记忆像洪水一...
