基础医学英语术语复习题1.cytomeansA.fatC.blueB.cell2.myo-referstoyour:A.brainmyopticnervefeetmuscle3.neuromeans:nervenewdigestivesystemendocrinesystem4.kary/omeanscellkaraokenucleusillness5.leuk/omeans:whitelimpidblacksickle-shaped6.erythro/omeans:membraneheart-shapedredbrown7.histo/omeans:filmtimetissueyellow8.melanomeans:blackdiseasedmalignantcancer9.path/omeans:withinpurpleexciseddisease10.somat/omeans:extremitybodytissuenerve11.Endomeans:Above.Below.Within.Fat.12.Thromb/omeans:Tothrob.Todivide.Toclot.Todryout.13.Brady-means:Fast.Irregular.Prolonged.Slow.14.Salping/omeans.Fallopiantube.Pus.Polyp.Flesh,connectivetissue.15.Onych/omeansTesticle.ThesameasOrchi/o.Single,one.Nail.16.Tachy-(asintachycardia)means:AslowingdownIrregularFastorrapidMalignant17.andromeans:above,overhumanthroughmale18.viscer/omeans:cutopeninternalorgansexoskeletonrelateto19.cyanobluewhitecyanidelarge20.gno/omeans:smallknowledgescienceofbranch21.onc/omeans:oldcancertumordeadly22.iatr/omeans:hirsuteiodinephysician,medicinecold23.lip/o:whitefatroughsoft24.xanthomeans:yellowbrownantireversed25.eti/o(asinetiology):systemscienceofcausehistory26.dys-means:twodifficulteasyforked27.hypo-means:below,incompleteover,outsidethroughinside,within28.chrom/omeans:silvercolorbrittleshiny29.rhabd/omeans:rod-shapedscienceofrapidhistory30.sarcomeans:flesh,connectivetissuesolidopaqueforked31.-emiameans:BloodCondition.Deficiency.Excessof.Deathof32.-pneameans:Break.Breathing.Swallowing.Circulation.33.-stenosismeans:Hardening.Constriction.Expanding.Malignancy.34.-ostomymeans:Cutintoorincision.Ablation.Enlargement.Createanartificialopening.35.-otomymeans:Cutintoorincision.Ablation.Enlargement.Createanartificialopening.36.-megalymeans:Multiply.Ablation.Enlargement.Diseased.37.-plasiameans:Formation,developmentorgrowth.Repairingof,suturing.Metastisizingofatumor.Condition.38.-celemeans:Cell.Chest.Cavity.Swelling,protrusion.39.-itismeans:Itching.Burning.Scaly.Inflammation.40.TheSuffix"pepsia"refersto:ChestmusclesThenervoussystemDigestionHearing41.Scrapingawayoftheskinormucousmembranebyfriction.ContusionAbrasionCarbuncleBullae42.Surgicalrepairofthecornea.KeratonomyCorneoplastyKeratoplastyKeratoscopy43.Inflammationofthetympanicmembrane.AnotiaLabyrinthitisMeniere'sdiseaseMyringitis44.Bluishdiscolorationoftheskin.CyanosisEdemaCiliumEffusion45.Diseaseoftheheartmuscle.CardioplexyCardiopathyCardiomyopathyMyopathy46.Removalofthegallbladder.CystectomyCholedochectomyCholecystectomyCholangiography47.Painfulmenstruation.AmenorrheaHypermenorrheaDyspareuniaDysmenorrhea48.Abovethepubicbones.PerineumTransperinealInferiopubicSuprapubic49.Enlargementofafingerortoe.DactylomegalyAnkylosisDiaphysisKyphosis50.Themedicaltermforheadache.CephalgiaCyanosisMigraineConcussion51.Redbloodcell.LymphocyteEosinophilLeukocyteErythrocyte52.AninfectionwiththefungusCandida.ThrushMacrophageTiterImpetigo53.Diseaseofalymphnode.LymphadenopathyAdenoidopathyAdenectomyAdenitis54.Awomanwhohasneverbeenpregnant.NulligravidaPrimigravidaNulliparaPrimipara55.Accumulationofbloodinajoint.HemarthrosisHematuriaHematosisHepatitis56.Protrusionoftheeyeballs.ExophthalmosOphthalmusExotropiaOpacification57.Abnormalwideningofthebronchi.BronchiolitisBronchiectasisBronchiolvescularAsthma58.Membranesthatcoverthebrainandspinalcord.MeningesCerebrospinalfluidMeningitisMyasthenia59.Anagentthatc...
