山东省济宁市微山县第二中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题注意:本试卷共8页,满分100分,时间90分钟第I卷(共50分)第一部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AOnthewaytomycompany,Iwasdrivingbehindasmalltruck.Iwasafewminuteslateandwatchingthetwomenaheadofmetalkinginthatslowtruckmademeangry.Thelightturnedgreen,butthetruckwasstillmovingveryslowly.Ibecameimpatient,soIturnedrighttogopastit.Suddenly,anewblueChevySilveradowasrushingby.Itriedtostop,butmycarhitthesideoftheChevy.“Pow!”IheardabignoiseandthenIrealizedthatanaccidenthappened.Foramoment,justamoment...IaskedifIwasOK,andhonestly,Iwaswaitingforpeopletocomeoverandhelpme.Thosethoughtsdidn'tlastlong,astheanswercameintomymindthattheairbaghadsavedme.Luckily,Iwasstillalive.SlowlyIopenedthedoor.Thewarm,brightmorningsunlighthitmyfaceandIfeltbetter.IsawtheChevySilveradoandIranovertocheckifthedriverinitwasinjured.“AreyouOK?”Ishoutedloudlythroughthewindow.Hisheadwasdown,eyesclosed,andhedidn'tanswerme.Atthatmoment,IthoughtIwaslookingatadeadman.Fulloffear,Ishoutedagain,andknockedatthewindowheavilyoncemore.Hiseyesstartedtoopen,andheslowlyshookhishead,“Yes.”Onceagain,Isaidtomyself,“HowluckyIam!”1.Thewriterwasinsuchahurrybecause______.A.hemustwaitforthegreenlightsB.hiscarwasbehindaslowtruckC.hewantedtogopastthesmalltruckD.hewasalittlebitlateforhiswork2.Thetimewhentheaccidenthappenedwas________.A.intheafternoonB.atnoonC.inthemorningD.intheevening3.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Someoneelsehelpedthewriterwhentheaccidenthappened.B.Thewriter'scarhitthesideoftheChevySilverado.C.ThedriveroftheChevySilveradodidn'tanswerthedriveratfirst.D.Therewereatleasttwomenintheslowtruck.BWhatislanguagefor?Somepeopleseemtothinkit’sforpractisinggrammarrulesandlearninglistsofwords-thelongerthelists,thebetter.That’swrong.Languageisfortheexchange(交流)ofideasandinformation.It’smeaninglessknowingallaboutalanguageifyoucan’tuseitfreely.ManystudentsIhavemetknowhundredsofgrammarrules,buttheycan’tspeakcorrectlyorfluently.Theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Oneshouldn’tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingaforeignlanguage.Nativespeakersmakemistakesandbreakrules,too.BernardShawoncewrote,“ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly.”ButthemistakesthatnativespeakersmakearedifferentfromthosethatChinesestudentsmake.They’reEnglishmistakesintheEnglishlanguage.Andifenoughnativespeakersbreakarule,itisnolongerarule.Whatusedtobewrong,becomesright.Peoplenotonlymakehistory,theymakelanguage.Butapeoplecanonlymakeitsownlanguage.Itcan’tmakeanotherpeople’slanguage.SoChinesestudentsofEnglishshouldpayattentiontogrammar,buttheyshouldn’toverdo(做过头)it.Theyshouldputcommunication(交际)first.4.Languageisusedto________.A.recordsomeinformationB.expressoneselfC.talkwithforeignersonlyD.practisegrammarrules5.Generally,whenanAmericanoranEnglishmanspeaksEnglish,heorshe________.A.nevermakesmistakesB.oftenmakesmistakesC.alwaysmakesmistakesD.can’tavoidmakingmistakes6.Thesentence“ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly.”meansthat________.A.foreignersalwayslearnstandardEnglishB.foreignersspeakEnglishaccordingtothegrammarrulesC.foreignersspeakEnglishmorecarefullyD.foreignersnevermakemistakeswhentheyspeakEnglish7.Whenwespeakaforeignlanguage,weshould________.A.speakinnativewayB.speakbytherulesC.notbeafraidofmakingmistakesD.speaktonativespeakersCIhave...