此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。AdoptingtheDeclarationofHumanRightseleanorrooseveltontheadoptionoftheuniversaldeclarationofhumanrightsdelivered9december1948inparis,france演讲者简介:安娜;埃莉诺;罗斯福(annaeleanorroosevelt,1884年10月11日-1962年11月7日),美国第32任总统富兰克林;德拉诺;罗斯福的妻子,曾为美国第一夫人。第二次世界大战后她出任美国首任驻联合国大使,并主导起草了联合国的”;世界人权宣言”;。她是女性主义者,亦大力提倡保护人权。mr.president,fellowdelegates:thelongandmeticulousstudyanddebateofwhichthisuniversaldeclarationofhumanrightsistheproductmeansthatitreflectsthecompositeviewsofthemanymenandgovernmentswhohavecontributedtoitsformulation.noteverymannoreverygovernmentcanhavewhathewantsinadocumentofthiskind.thereareofcourseparticularprovisionsinthedeclarationbeforeuswithwhichwearenotfullysatisfied.ihavenodoubtthisistrueofotherdelegations,anditwouldstillbetrueifwecontinuedourlaborsovermanyyears.takenasawholethedelegationoftheunitedstatesbelievesthatthisisagooddocument--evenagreatdocument--andweproposetogiveitourfullsupport.thepositionoftheunitedstatesonthevariouspartsofthedeclarationisamatterofrecordinthethirdcommittee.ishallnotburdentheassembly,andparticularlymycolleaguesofthethirdcommittee,witharestatementofthatpositionhere.ishouldliketocommentbrieflyontheamendmentsproposedbythesovietdelegation.thelanguageoftheseamendmentshasbeendressedupsomewhat,butthesubstanceisthesameastheamendmentswhichwereofferedbythesovietdelegationincommitteeandrejectedafter此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。exhaustivediscussion.substantiallythesameamendmentshavebeenpreviouslyconsideredandrejectedinthehumanrightscommission.weintheunitedstatesadmirethosewhofightfortheirconvictions,andthesovietdelegationhasfoughtfortheirconvictions.butintheolderdemocracieswehavelearnedthatsometimeswebowtothewillofthemajority.indoingthat,wedonotgiveupourconvictions.wecontinuesometimestopersuade,andeventuallywemaybesuccessful.butweknowthatwehavetoworktogetherandwehavetoprogress.so,webelievethatwhenwehavemadeagoodfight,andthemajorityisagainstus,itisperhapsbettertacticstotrytocooperate.ifeelboundtosaythatithinkperhapsitissomewhatofanimpositiononthisassemblytohavetheseamendmentsofferedagainhere,andiamconfidentthattheywillberejectedwithoutdebate.thefirsttwoparagraphsoftheamendmenttoarticle3dealwiththequestionofminorities,whichcommittee3decidedrequiredfurtherstudy,andhasrecommended,inaseparateresolution,theirreferencetotheeconomicandsocialcouncilandthehumanrightscommission.assetoutinthesovietamendment,thisprovisionclearlystates"group,"andnot"individual,"rights.thesovietamendmenttoarticle20isobviouslyaveryrestrictivestatementoftherighttofreedomofopinionandexpression.itsetsupstandardswhichwouldenableanystatepracticallytodenyallfreedomofopinionandexpressionwithoutviolatingthearticle.itintroducestheterms"democraticview,""democraticsystems,""democraticstate,"and"fascism,"whichweknowalltoowellfromdebatesinthisassemblyoverthepasttwoyearsonwarmongeringandrelatedsubjectsareliabletothemostflagrantabuse此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。anddiverseinterpretations.thestatementofthesovietdelegateheretonightisaverygoodcaseinpointonthis.thesovietamendmentofarticle22introducesnewelementsintot...