新概念英语第二册笔记-第17课第2页单词学习appear[?'pi?]vi1)comeintoview,becomevisible出现，显现，呈现appear←→disppeareg.Ashipappearedonthehorizon.一艘船出现在水平线上。eg.Somethingstrangeappeared.奇怪的事发生了。2)arrive,come,showup,turnup来到eg.Iwaitedfor4hoursbutshedidn’tappear.我等了四个小时，可她就是没来。3)（公开，正式）露面，登场，扮演eg.Theladyappearedonthestageasayounggirl.这位女士扮演一名小姑娘。appearonthestage扮演eg.Heappearedonthestagewhenhewasonly3.他才3岁时，就登台扮演。→Hisfirstappearanceonthestagewasattheageofthree.eg.Sheisatleast50yearsold.Butshealwaysappearsonthestageasayounggirl.她至少50岁，但她总是扮演年轻的姑娘。appearance[?'pi?r?ns]n.出现,显露,露面；外观,外貌,外表←→disappearance第4页1)明亮的←→darkbrightsunshine灿烂的阳光brighteyes明亮的眼睛2)鲜艳的，醒目的brightblue宝蓝色brightgreen翠绿色3)quickatlearning;clever聪明的←→dull,stupid,foolisheg.Sheisthebrightestchildinourclass.她是我们班最聪明的孩子。4)promising,hopeful有前途的abrightfuture光明的前途5)相关短语brightandearly大清早lookonthebrightsideofthings/lookatthebrightsideofthings对事物持乐观态度sockn.短袜(shortstocking)apairofsocks一双短袜putasockinit/bequiet/stoptalkingormakinganoise安静下来，不再讲话，不再弄出声响stockingn.长筒袜（膝盖以下）apairofstockingseg.Menwearsocks,notstockings.男士穿短袜，而不第5页是长袜。bluestocking才女，女学究，卖弄学问的女子stockn.库存货，存货，股份instock有现货outofstock缺货thestockexchange证券交易所课文讲解actressn.女演员actor男演员waiter男服务生waitress女服务生-ess表阴性hostess女主人host男主人prince王子princess[‘prinsesprin'ses]n.公主;王妃mustbe表示有把握的判断eg.Youhaveworkedallday.Youmustbetired.你已经工作一整天，一定累了。eg.You’vejusthadlunch.Youcan’tbehungrynow.你刚刚吃罢午饭，你现在一定不饿。eg.YoumustbeTina.I’veseenyourpicture.你一定是蒂娜，我见过你的照片。第6页atleast至少atmost至多littlelessleastmany/muchmoremostleastadv.最少，最小eg.HedislikedmanyofhisteachersandMissSmithhelikedleast.他的老师中有许多他不喜欢，其中史密斯小姐是他最不喜欢的。atleast3months至少3个月atleast￡8至少8英镑atmost;atthemost/notmorethan至多，顶多eg.Therewereatmost350seatsintheclassroom.教室里至多有350个座位。as的含义1)because因为⋯eg.IcannotcomeasIambusy.我来不了，因为我很忙。2)atthetimewhen当⋯时候eg.AsIwasleavingthehouse,thepostmanbroughtaletter.我正要离开房子时，邮递员带来一封信。3)thethingthat依照；像⋯一样eg.Doasyouaretold.按照告之你的那样去做。第7页4)inthepositionof担任，作为⋯⋯eg.Heworksasanengineer.他是个工程师。appearonthestageasayounggirl在舞台上扮演年轻姑娘/playthepartofayounggirlonthestage/playtheroleofayounggirlonthestage/actthepartofayounggirlonthestage/acttheroleofayounggirlonthestageinspiteofprep.despite不管，尽管eg.Inspiteoftherain,theywentout.尽管下着雨，他们还是出去了。eg.Hefailedinspiteofallhisefforts.尽管他尽了一切努力，但还是失败了。eg.Inspiteofherage,sheappearedonthestageasayounggirl.尽管她年龄不小了，但她在舞台上还是扮演小女孩。takepartin→joinin参加agirlofseventeen介词短语后置修饰名词amanofhandsomeappearance一个外表英俊的男子acoatofbrightcolor一件色彩鲜艳的外套avaseofvalue一只具有价值的花瓶in表穿着eg.Heisinblack.他穿着黑色衣服。第8页eg.Sheisinjeans.她穿着牛仔裤。wear-----wore-----wornvt.穿戴，佩戴wearabeard留着络腮胡子wearacoat穿着外套wearahat戴着帽子weararing戴着戒指wearawatch戴着手表wearanecklace戴着项链wearlonghair留着长发wearsunglasses戴着太阳...
