Unit6Pets知识点解析及练习一.词性转换1.responsible(adj)负责的responsibility(n.)责任2.train(v.)训练hardtraining(n.)trainer(教练，培训师)employertrainee(受训人）employeeinterviewerinterviewee3.die(v.)dieddieddyingdead(adj.)死去的hashasbeendeadfor../since..agodying(adj.)垂死的death(n.)死亡deadly(adj.)致命的。friendlylovelylively4.faith(n.)信任，信心havefaithkeepfaith守信faithful(adj.)忠实的，忠诚的faithfully(adv.)5.regular(adj.)有规律的,定期的,irregularverbs不规则动词regularly(adv.)doexerciseregularlyirregular（反义词）6.fright(n.)惊恐,惊吓frighten(v.)(使)惊恐;使惊吓frightening(adj.)吓人的，可怕的frightened(adj.)受惊吓的，害怕的befrightenedof=beafraidofbysthtodosth7.choose(chose,chosen)(v.)choice(n.)选择makeachoicehavenochoicebuttodo8.extreme(adj.)extremely(adv.)+adj及其，非常9.happy–unhappy(adj.)happily–unhappily(adv.)happiness---unhappiness(n.)business/laziness(lazy)10．certain(adj.)certainly(adv.)becertaintodoIt’scertainthat..11.apologize(v.)道歉apologizetosbforsthexplaintosbsthspeakto/sayto/talktoapology(n.)makeanapologyto12.complain(v.)抱怨，投诉complaint(n.)13.review(v.)复习revision(n.)dosomerevision不可数removerebuildrecite背诵二、词组：1.fromsidetoside从左到右2.headtohead观点对对碰3.giveone’sopinionsaboutsth在⋯⋯方面发表自己的观点4.inone’sopinion在某人看来5.changeaperson’slife改变一个人的生活6.therefore因此,所以7.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事8.被动：beallowedtodosth.9.pick⋯up把⋯⋯抱起，把⋯捡起10.hold⋯inone’sarm(s)把⋯⋯搂在怀里11.growup(grew,grown)长大grown-up=adult12.learnabout⋯from(doing)sth.从⋯中学习⋯13.learnfromsb.向某人学习14.keeppetdogs养宠物狗havepetdogs15.feed(fed,fed)givefoodto喂养raisesb抚养bitebitbitten16.betakengoodcareof被好好地照顾(be)wellprepared17.accordingtosb据⋯⋯所说，根据⋯⋯18.careforothers关爱他人19.respectalllivingthings尊重一切有生命的东西showrespecttosb20.have/keepapetdog养宠物狗21.createalotofmess留下许多粪便creationcreative有创造力的22.fur–theskinofananimal(动物的）皮毛23.sthneedtobedone=needdoing需要被⋯⋯24.cleanup打扫，清理25.take⋯forawalk带⋯⋯散步gooutforawalktakeawalkwalkadog26.asaresult–therefore结果，因此27.barkat⋯向⋯⋯狂吠laughatlookatshoutataimatsmileatpointat28.asmallnumberof+n.(复)一小部分29.alargenumberof+n.(复)许多，大量30.anumberof+n.(复)许多31.thenumberof+n.(复)+(V.)三单⋯⋯的数字32.what’smore而且33.largeopenspaces/areas大片空地34.runfree恣意奔跑35.canbe可能会maybemustbecan’tbe36.rightnow=rightaway=atonce=immediately立刻，马上37.apologizetosb.forsth.=makeanapologytosb.forsth.因⋯⋯向某人道歉38.makeacomplaintabout⋯=complainaboutsth.投诉⋯⋯39.bewrongwith有问题，有毛病40.notonly⋯butalso⋯不但⋯⋯而且⋯三.课文重点语法知识精讲1.It’sagoodideatokeeppetdogs.语法知识：It’sa/an+adj.+n.+不定式e.g.It’sagreatdecisiontochoosethisplan.2.Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea,saysEmma.语法知识：动名词做主语动名词作主语往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作，在口语中也可以表示具体动作。E.g.Paintingishishobby.Walkingadogsmakesyouhealthy.动名词做主语和不定式做主语一样，也可以用it做形式主语。It’snogoodsomking.【精练】---WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?---_________hernewbicyclemadehersoupset.A.LosingB.LostC.AsshelostD.Loseing3.Therearelotsofreasonsforthis.语法知识：Therebe结构，有,.；使用就近原则。【精练】1.There_____(be)abirdinthetree.2.There_____(be)ateacherandmanystudentsintheclassroom.3.There_____(be)twoboysandagirlunderthetree.4.It’...
