I中文摘要在中国当今全面进行改革和社会主义现代化建设的时候,必须把监狱改革和现代化建设作为其中一个有机的、必不可少的组成部分。现代化监狱的建设需要稳定的监狱内部环境。狱内犯罪无疑成为威胁监狱发展和稳定的重要因素。狱内犯罪行为,即罪犯在监狱接受惩罚和改造期间,继续进行符合我国刑法规定,应受刑罚处罚的危害社会的行为,它与社会犯罪行为一样,具有社会危害性、违法性和应受惩罚性。但狱内犯罪行为又不同于社会犯罪行为的突出特点,这就是犯罪内容的特殊性,犯罪条件的特殊性以及犯罪处罚的特殊性。目前狱内犯罪的种类成多样化趋势,犯罪数量也在逐年上升,严重影响了监狱正常的工作秩序。与此同时,监狱系统也正处于一个改革和发展的重要时期。而目前大部分针对狱内犯罪的侦查活动仍延续着老思路,旧方法,监狱干警业务素质得不到有效的提高,已经不再适应现阶段的具体情况。为此,有必要对当前狱内犯罪侦查活动进行探索,研究狱内犯罪侦查活动面临的新局面、新问题,为狱内犯罪侦防活动提供相应的理论指导和方法依据。关键词:IIAbstractItisnecessarytotakeprisonreformandmodernizationasanorganicandindispensablepartofChina'soverallreformandsocialistmodernization.Theconstructionofmodernprisonsneedsastableinternalenvironment.Prisoncrimehasundoubtedlybecomeathreattoprisondevelopmentandstabilityoftheimportantfactor.Criminalbehaviorinprison,thatis,criminalsinprisonacceptpunishmentandreformperiod,continuetocarryoutinlinewiththeprovisionsofChina'scriminallaw,shouldbepunishedfortheharmtosociety,itisthesameassocialcriminalbehavior,withsocialharm,illegalityandshouldbepunished.Butthecriminalbehaviorinprisonisdifferentfromtheprominentcharacteristicsofsocialcriminalbehavior,whichistheparticularityofthecontentofcrime,theconditionofcrimeandthepunishmentofcrime.Atpresent,thetypesofcrimesinprisonarebecomingdiversified,andthenumberofcrimesisalsoincreasingyearbyyear,whichseriouslyaffectsthenormalworkingorderofprison.Atthesametime,theprisonsystemisalsoinanimportantperiodofreformanddevelopment.Atpresent,mostofthecriminalinvestigationactivitiesinprisonstillcontinuetheoldideasandmethods,andtheprofessionalqualityofprisonpolicemencannotbeeffectivelyimproved,whichisnolongersuitableforthespecificsituationatthisstage.Therefore,itisnecessarytoexplorethecurrentcriminalinvestigationactivitiesinprison,studythenewsituationandproblemsfacedbycriminalinvestigationactivitiesinprison,andprovidethecorrespondingtheoreticalguidanceandmethodbasisforcriminalinvestigationandpreventionactivitiesinprison.Keywords:III目录中文摘要.........................................................................................................................IAbstract..........................................................................................................................II引言................................................................................................................................1一、狱内犯罪侦查相关理论........................................................................................1(一)狱内犯罪侦查的概念.................................................................................1(二)狱内犯罪侦查包括对狱内犯罪的预防工作.............................................2(三)狱内犯罪侦查的性质及任务.....................................................................2二、狱内暴力犯罪产生的原因....................................................................................3(一)强烈的报复泄恨心理............................................