科技英语写作中的常用写作句型归纳与汇总2————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：3科技英语写作常用写作句型归纳与总结1、对⋯⋯作一分析/研究/比较makeananalysisof⋯makeastudyof⋯makeacomparisonofAwith/andBmakeacomparisonbetweenAandB2、对⋯⋯作一介绍/描述/解释giveanintroductionto⋯giveadescriptionof⋯giveanexplanationof⋯3、对⋯⋯的研究/分析/比较表明⋯⋯Astudyof⋯showsthat⋯Ananalysisof⋯showsthat⋯4、我们必须⋯⋯Itisnecessaryforustodo⋯Wemustdo⋯5、我们能够⋯⋯Itispossibleforustodo⋯Wecando⋯Weareabletodo⋯Wearecapableofdoing⋯Weareinapositiontodo⋯6、值得注意的是⋯⋯Itisworthnotingthat⋯Whatisworthnotingisthat⋯7、必须解这个方程把未知数求出来。Itisnecessarytosolvetheequationfortheunknown.8、直接应用这个定律我们就可以得到⋯⋯Directapplicationofthislawyields/gives/produces/resultsin/leadsto⋯Bydirectapplicationofthislawweobtain/have/get⋯9、可取的/恰当的做法是⋯⋯Itiswell/proper/appropriatetodo⋯10、我们想要⋯⋯Wewishtodo⋯Onewishestodo⋯Itisdesiredtodo⋯11、本书已经出版三年了。Itis/hasbeenthreeyearssincethisbookwaspublished.Thisbookwaspublishedthreeyearsago.12、已知⋯⋯，我们就能求出⋯⋯Given⋯,wecanfindout⋯Knowing⋯,wecanfindout⋯13、现有的数据4thedataavailablethedatawehave/possesstheexistingdatathecurrentdata14、该理论认为⋯⋯Thetheoryholds/maintains/claims/impliesthat⋯15、所产生/得到的方程theresultingequationtheresultantequationtheequationwhichresults16、因此，⋯⋯So,⋯Thus,⋯Therefore,⋯Hence,⋯Asaresult,⋯Itfollowsthat⋯⋯sothat⋯⋯suchthat⋯17、有证据表明⋯⋯Thereisevidencethat⋯Thereisevidencetoshow/indicate/suggestthat⋯18、（存在）有⋯⋯Thereis/are⋯⋯is/areavailable/present,Thereis/arepresent/available⋯19、显然⋯⋯Itisclear/obvious/evident/apparent/transparentthat⋯Clearly/Obviously/Evidently/Apparently/Transparently,⋯⋯is/areinevidence,20、要是没有⋯⋯Butfor⋯Wereitnotfor⋯Iftherewereno⋯Without⋯21、下面，⋯⋯Inwhatfollows,⋯Inwhatistofollow,⋯Inthefollowing,⋯22、我们具有⋯⋯Wehave/possess/areinpossessionof⋯23、A随B变化的曲线图thegraph/plotofAasafunctionofBAversus/againstB5thedependenceofAonBthevariationofAwithB24、本章论述了⋯⋯Thischapterdealswith⋯treats⋯describes⋯discusses⋯involves⋯covers⋯concerns⋯bearson⋯Thischapterisdevotedto⋯concernedwith⋯confinedto⋯25、这个理论来源于⋯⋯Thetheorycomes/stems/emerges/originatesfrom⋯Thetheoryisobtained/provided/furnishedfrom⋯26、这一方法与现有的方法相比有许多优点。Thismethodhasmanyadvantagesoverthoseavailable.theexistingones.Thismethodisadvantageousinmanyaspects(as)comparedwiththoseavailable.theexistingones.27、⋯⋯得到了广泛应用。⋯is/arewidelyused.⋯is/areinwideuse.⋯is/arewidelyinuse.⋯find(s)wideuse/applications.28、这个参数表明⋯⋯Thisparameterisanindicationof⋯Thisparametergivesanindicationof⋯Thisparameterisindicativeof⋯Thisparameterindicates⋯29、该实验未能说明⋯⋯Theexperimentfailedtoshow/demonstrate⋯Theexperimenthasnotshown/demonstrated⋯30、我们做了许多实验来检验这一理论。Wehaveperformed/done/made/conductedanumberofexperimenttotest/verify/prove/checkthetheory.31、把M代入N，（我们）得到⋯⋯SubstitutingMin/intoN,wehave/obtain/get⋯SubstitutingMin/intoNgives/produces/yields/resultsin/leadsto⋯SubstitutionofMin/intoNgives/produces/yields/resultsin/leadsto⋯32、与⋯⋯成正/反比bedirectly/inverselypropo...
