题目共享经济的问题及对策研究（英文）ProblemsandCountermeasuresofSharedEconomy摘要生产的过剩促成了共享经济的发展。在现在的市场经济条件下，大体上看世界已经离开了短缺经济时代而来到了过剩经济时代。在这背景下，需要寻求适合这个时代的经济发展方式，在传统的商业模式中，供需双方有着很高的交易成本，如何探寻商业模式的突破，走出现有模式的困局，迫使企业探求共享经模式；随着互联网的出现和广泛运用，以及大数据和“云计算”等的应用，使得供需双方的信息得到实时、快速的匹配；社会的消费观念逐渐从所有权转向使用权，是共享经济形成的重要条件，也是共享经济的本质。共享经济也有许多特征，比如，技术特征是基于互联网平台、主体是大众，客体是资源要素的快速流动与高效配置，效果便是不影响用户体验，做到不求拥有，但求所用。本文从实际情况出发，先从共享到共享经济的发展，从理论出发，讲述其定义，综合运用现代金融学、经济学、管理学的理论、方法和工具，采取定性研究和比较分析相结合的办法，分析共享经济的商业化的现状与未来发展，并提出一些自己的见解与完善方法。关键词：共享经济；资源；服务Abstract1Theexcessproductioncontributedtothedevelopmentofthesharedeconomy.Inthecurrentmarketeconomyconditions,theworldhaslargelylefttheeraofshortageeconomyandcametotheeraofexcesseconomy.Inthiscontext,itisnecessarytoseekasuitableeconomicdevelopmentmodeinthisera.Inthetraditionalbusinessmodel,bothsidesofthesupplyanddemandhavehightransactioncosts.Howtoexplorethebreakthroughofthebusinessmodelandgetoutofthedilemmaoftheexistingmodel?Forcingenterprisestoexplorethemodeofsharing;WiththeemergenceandwideuseoftheInternet,aswellasbigdataand"cloudcomputing"andotherapplications,sothattheinformationofbothsidesofthesupplyanddemandgetreal-time,rapidmatching;thesocialconceptofconsumptiongraduallyfromThetransferofownershiptotherighttouseisanimportantconditionfortheformationofasharedeconomy.Sharedeconomyalsohasmanycharacteristics,suchastechnologyisbasedontheInternetplatform,themainbodyisthepublic,andtheobjectistherapidflowandefficientallocationofresourceelements.Theeffectisnottoaffectuserexperience,toachieveownership,buttouse.Fromthestandpointofabystander,startingfromtheactualsituation,startingfromthedevelopmentofthesharedeconomy,thispaperexpoundsitsdefinitionfromtheperspectiveoftheory,comprehensivelyappliesthetheories,methodsandtoolsofmodernfinance,economicsandmanagement,adoptsthemethodofcombiningqualitativeresearchwithcomparativeanalysis,analysesthepresentsituationandfuturedevelopmentofthecommercializationofthesharedeconomy,andputsforwardsomesuggestions.Myownopinionsandimprovementmethods.Keywords:sharedeconomy;resources;services目录......................................42..............................................4......................................4...................................4.............................4.................................................4..............................5..........................................5........................................5..............................6........................................6.....................................................6...........................................7........................................7.......................................7.............................................8........................................9....................................9......................................9.........................................10................................
