建筑市场信用体系的建设与管理摘要目前,我国建筑市场信用缺失尤为突出。工程质量差、工程款严重拖欠、招标过程中的“暗箱操作”和合同执行率低,扰乱了市场秩序,严重影响了我国建筑市场的健康发展。这些不诚实行为十分普遍,其中一个重要原因是我国建筑市场信用体系尚未建立。市场主体信用信息不对称,导致建筑市场监管机制失灵。本文从深入细致的分析入手,探讨我国建筑业诚信缺失的根本原因,以便找到解决这一问题的有效途径。在现有研究的基础上,着重探讨如何有效地建立和完善建筑市场信用体系。从建筑市场的构成和运行特点分析入手,总结了建筑市场信用的特点,比较了国外建筑市场信用体系建设的发展,分析了建筑市场信用的现状和存在的障碍。在此基础上,从博弈论的角度,深入探讨了建设市场中信用秩序治理机制、业主激励机制和信用评价体系的构建。最后,从行业信用监督评价机制、建设相关法律制度建设、企业信用管理、个人信用管理、深化建筑业改革、转变政府职能等方面提出了相应的对策。本课题的研究对维护广大人民群众根本利益,规范建筑市场经济秩序,恢复建筑市场诚信,保持社会稳定,促进建筑业和国民经济健康发展都具有重要意义。关键词:建筑市场;信用体系;建设;管理ConstructionandManagementofCreditSysteminConstructionMarketAbstractAtpresent,thelackofcreditinChina'sconstructionmarketisparticularlyprominent.Thepoorqualityoftheproject,theseriousarrearsoftheprojectfunds,the"darkboxoperation"inthebiddingprocessandthelowrateofcontractexecutionhavedisturbedthemarketorderandseriouslyaffectedthehealthydevelopmentofChina'sconstructionmarket.Thesedishonestactsareverycommon,oneoftheimportantreasonsisthatthecreditsystemoftheconstructionmarketinChinahasnotyetbeenestablished.Theasymmetriccreditinformationofmarketparticipantsleadstothefailureofsupervisionmechanismofconstructionmarket.ThispaperstartswithathoroughanddetailedanalysistoexplorethefundamentalreasonsforthelackofhonestyandcreditinChina'sconstructionindustry,withaviewtofindinganeffectivewaytosolvethisproblem.Onthebasisoftheexistingresearch,thispaperfocusesonhowtoeffectivelyestablishandimprovethecreditsystemoftheconstructionmarket.Startingwiththeanalysisofthecompositionandoperationcharacteristicsoftheconstructionmarket,thispapersummarizesthecharacteristicsofthecreditoftheconstructionmarket,comparesthedevelopmentofthecreditsystemoftheforeignconstructionmarket,andanalysesthepresentsituationandexistingobstaclesofthecreditoftheconstructionmarket.China'smarketcreditsystemconstruction.Onthisbasis,fromtheperspectiveofgametheory,thispaperprobesintotheconstructionofcreditordergovernancemechanism,ownerincentivemechanismandcreditevaluationsystemintheconstructionmarket.Finally,thecorrespondingcountermeasuresareputforwardfromtheaspectsofindustrycreditsupervisionandevaluationmechanism,constructionofrelevantlegalsystem,enterprisecreditmanagement,personalcreditmanagement,deepeningthereformofconstructionindustryandtransforminggovernmentfunctions.Theresearchofthissubjectisofgreatsignificancetosafeguardthefundamentalinterestsofthebroadmassesofthepeople,standardizetheorderoftheconstructionmarketeconomy,restoretheintegrityoftheconstructionmarket,maintainsocialstability,andpromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheconstructionindustryandthenationaleconomy.Keywords:constructionmarket;creditsystem;construction;management目录摘要..................................................................................................................................Abstract......................................................................