I摘要随着国民生活水平的提高,越来越多的人开始注重身体素质健康,而中学生作为最年轻的群体,自然而然的能够加入到体育锻炼中。但即使在中学尽管开设了很多体育课程及选修课,学生参与体育日常锻炼的学生热情度还是不高,锻炼时间少、频率低,这种现象值得笔者探索和关注。本文通过对贵州省湄潭县200名在校不同年级的中学生进行问卷调研,对贵州省湄潭县高中学生参加课外体育锻炼的现状调查和分析,然后结合之前搜集的资料,通过归纳、分析和总结,找到贵州省湄潭县高中学生课外体育锻炼存在的问题,最后通过自己的思考和分析,促进贵州省湄潭县高中学生课外体育锻炼的对策进行研究,旨在促进贵州省湄潭县高中学生参加课外体育锻炼的积极性,强化他们的身体素质。关键词:高中学生;课外体育锻炼;现状;贵州省湄潭县IIAbstractWiththeimprovementofnationalstandardofliving,moreandmorepeoplebegantopayattentiontothehealthofphysicalfitness,andmiddleschoolstudentsastheyoungestgroup,naturallyabletojointhephysicalexercise.However,eveninsecondaryschoolsdespitethecreationofalotofphysicaleducationcoursesandelectivecourses,studentsparticipateinsportsdailyexercisestudentsenthusiasmisnothigh,exercisetime,lowfrequency,thisphenomenonworthyoftheauthortoexploreandconcern.Basedonthequestionnairesurveyof200middleschoolstudentsinMeitanCounty,GuizhouProvince,thispaperinvestigatesandanalyzesthecurrentsituationofhighschoolstudentsinMeitanCounty,GuizhouProvince,andthencombinesthedatacollectedbefore,throughinduction,analysisandanalysis.Finally,throughtheirownthinkingandanalysis,topromoteGuizhouMeitanhighschoolstudentsextracurricularphysicalexercisecountermeasurestostudy,topromotetheGuizhouMeitanCountyHighSchool,GuizhouProvince,MeitangCounty,GuizhouProvince,Studentsparticipateinextracurricularphysicalexerciseinitiative,strengthentheirphysicalfitness.Keywords:highschoolstudents;extracurricularphysicalexercise;status;MeitanCounty,GuizhouProvinceIII目录摘要................................................................IAbstract...........................................................II1.绪论..............................................................11.1研究目的及意义...............................................11.1.1研究目的...............................................11.1.2研究意义...............................................11.2国内外研究现状...............................................21.2.1国外外发展现状.........................................21.2.2国内发展现状...........................................21.2.3发展趋势...............................................31.3研究方法.....................................................32.贵州省湄潭县高中学生参加课外体育锻炼的现状调查分析................32.1调查对象.....................................................32.2调查方法.....................................................42.3问卷的制定和调研实施.........................................42.4调查结果分析.................................................42.4.1参加课外体育锻炼的态度.................................42.4.2参加课外体育锻炼的动机.................................52.4.3参加课外体育锻炼的项目.................................52.4.4参加课外体育锻炼的频率.................................62.4.5参加课外体育锻炼的时间.................................73.贵州省湄潭县高中学生课外体育锻炼存在的问题........................73.1缺乏对运动技能的掌握.........................................73.2体育场地设施建设不完善.....................................