题目:基于VMware的Apache服务器仿真实验平台设计与实现摘要Apache在全球WEB服务器软件市场中占据着最大的市场份额，几乎所有广泛使用的计算机平台都能运行，具有强大的跨平台能力和安全性。同时Linux操作系统具有的安全性、开源性特点，使其成为支持和搭建Apache服务器的最佳选择。但在搭建基于Linux的Apache服务器时，由于现有的实验条件限制，导致实验无法开展。本文使用VMware软件创建四台虚拟机，分别模拟Apache服务器，DNS服务器，DHCP服务器，Client。其中DHCP服务器与DNS服务器的搭建目的为模拟构建网络环境，使用DHCP服务器为Apache服务器、DNS服务器分配固定IP，为客户端分配动态IP，Client通过DNS服务器域名解析访问Apache服务器。经过实际测试运行后，结果表明该实验平台能够较好的模拟Apache服务器，解决由于实验经费紧张及实验场地限制导致Apache服务器的相关实验无法正常开展问题。关键词：Linux；Apache服务器；DHCP服务器；VMware；DNS服务器AbstractApacheintheglobalWEBserversoftwaremarketoccupiesthelargestmarketshare,almostallwidelyusedcomputerplatformcanberan,withastrongcross-platformcapabilitiesandsecurity.AtthesametimetheLinuxoperatingsystemhasthesecurity,opensourcefeatures,makeitsupportsandbuildsApacheserverthebestchoice.However,intheconstructionofLinux-basedApacheserver,duetotheexistingexperimentalconditions,resultinginexperimentscannotbecarriedout.ThisarticleusesVMwaresoftwaretocreatefourvirtualmachines,respectively,simulationApacheserver,DNSserver,DHCPserver,Client.DHCPserverandDNSservertobuildthepurposeofmodelingtobuildanetworkenvironment,theuseofDHCPserverfortheApacheserver,DNSserverassignedafixedIP,fortheclienttoassigndynamicIP,ClientDNSserverdomainnameresolutiontoaccesstheApacheserver.Aftertheactualtestrun,theresultsshowthattheexperimentalplatformbettersimulatetheApacheservertosolvetheproblemduetoexperimentalbudgetandexperimentalsiteconstraintscausedbyApacheserverrelatedexperimentsKeywords:Linux；ApacheServer；DHCPServer；VMware；DNSServerII目录摘要................................................................................................................................IIABSTRACT.....................................................................................................................................II目录................................................................................................................................III第1章绪论...............................................................................................................1需求分析及设计背景............................................................................................................1功能简介及目标.....................................................................................................................2本文组织结构..........................................................................................................................3第2章概述...................................................................................................................42.1虚拟机概述.....................................................................................................................42.2LINUX概述..........................................................................................................................5第3章基本实验环境搭建.............................................................................................73.1VMWAREWORKSTATION软件的安装.....................................
