目录中文摘要.........................................................1ABSTRACT.........................................................2第1章绪论.......................................................31.1研究背景..................................................31.2研究意义..................................................41.3研究对象..................................................41.4研究方法..................................................5第2章物流配送成本相关概念.......................................52.1物流配送概述..............................................52.1.1物流配送及配送运输...................................52.1.2配送运输模式分类.....................................52.2物流配送成本的概念及控制..................................72.3配送运输合理化的影响因素..................................7第3章江苏洋河酒厂物流配送成本管理的现状.........................83.1江苏洋河酒厂股份有限公司概况..............................83.2江苏洋河酒厂产品配送模式分析..............................93.3江苏洋河酒厂物流配送成本问题分析..........................9第4章物流配送成本的优化方法....................................104.1配送路径规划方法概述.....................................104.2节约里程法的基本原理.....................................10第5章江苏洋河酒厂物流配送成本优化实证研究......................115.1产品配送概况.............................................125.2配送路径优化方案及优化结果...............................125.2.1确定最短距离........................................125.2.2计算节约里程........................................135.2.3确定配送路线........................................13第6章结论与展望................................................176.1主要结论.................................................176.2研究展望.................................................17参考文献........................................................18致谢............................................................19中文摘要随着时代与经济的发展，物流配送服务的需求在不断上升，其在企业中的重要性也在不断加强。在企业成本中，物流成本所占比重较大，且存在一定的优化空间，是企业名副其实的“第三利润泉”。然而，我国物流成本居高不下，而配送成本又是物流总成本的重要组成部分，因而物流配送成本优化对降低物流成本、提升企业利润具有极为重要的意义。本文首先对物流配送成本的相关概念进行了介绍，指出优化配送成本是降低物流成本的重要途径，而降低物流成本将显著提升企业的利润及增强企业的市场竞争能力。接下来对江苏洋河酒厂物流配送成本管理的现状进行了分析，从配送运输路径选择的角度对配送成本进行优化，并运用节约里程法，对上海市崇明区经销商勤丰的产品配送路径进行实证研究，旨在优化配送路线，制定配送计划，减少物流配送成本。关键词：物流配送成本优化节约里程法路径优化ABSTRACTWiththedevelopmentofthetimesandtheeconomy,thedemandoflogisticsdistributionisrising,anditsimportanceisalsostrengtheningintheenterprise.Foralargeproportionofbusinesscostsandcertaindeclingspace,logisticscostistherealnameof“thethirdprofitspring”.However,logisticscostsinChinaareatahighlevelforalongtime.Logisticsdistributioncostistheimpotantpartoftotallogisticscost.Therefore,optimizinglogisticscostisofgreatsignificancetoimprovelogisticsefficiencyandincreaseprofitintheenterprise.Thearticleintroducessomeconceptsoflogisticsdistributioncostfirstly,andpointsoutthatoptimizingdistributioncostisaimportantwaytoreducelogisticscost.Inaddition,reducinglogistics...
