Lesson30Footballorpolo?足球还是水球?Whathappenedtothemanintheboat?TheWayleisasmallriverthatcutsacrosstheparknearmyhome.IlikesittingbytheWayleonfineafternoons.ItwaswarmlastSunday,soIwentandsatontheriverbankasusual.Somechildrenwereplayinggamesonthebankandthereweresomepeoplerowingontheriver.Suddenly,oneofthechildrenkickedaballveryhardanditwenttowardsapassingboat.Somepeopleonthebankcalledouttothemanintheboat,buthedidnothearthem.Theballstruckhimsohardthathenearlyfellintothewater.Iturnedtolookatthechildren,butthereweren'tanyinsight:theyhadallrunaway!Themanlaughedwhenherealizedwhathadhappened.Hecalledouttothechildrenandthrewtheballbacktothebank.参考译文威尔河是横穿过我家附近公园的一条小河。我喜欢在天气晴朗的下午到河边坐坐。上星期日天气很暖和。于是我和往常一样,又去河边坐着。河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍,河面上有些人正在划船。突然,一个孩子狠狠地踢了一脚球,球便向着一只划过来的小船飞去。岸上的一些人对着小船上的人高喊,但他没有听见。球重重地打在他身上,使他差点儿落入水中。我转过头去看那些孩子,但一个也不见,全都跑了!当那个人明白了发生的事情时,笑了起来。他大声叫着那些孩子,把球扔回到岸上。【Newwordsandexpressions】(7)1polo['p?ul?u]n.水球2cut[k?t]v.穿过3row[r?u,rou]v.划(船)4kick[kik]v.踢5towards[t?'w?:dz]prep.朝,向6nearly['ni?li]ad.几乎7sight[sait]n.眼界,视域一.单词讲解:polo马球(四人一组骑在马上对打木球的比赛)水球waterpoloWaylen.威尔(河名)Cutvt.切,割,剪,划,砍cut--cut--cut例:Shecutherfingeronapieceofbrokenglass.他在一块碎玻璃上划伤自己的手指。cuttheappleintohalves把苹果切成两半cuttheappleintothirds把苹果切成三半cut恤eappleintoquarters把苹果切成四半Hiscruelremarkscutherdeeply.他残酷的评论伤透了她的心.cut的有关短语:cutclass旷课cutacross/cutthrough穿过(尤指抄近道)例:Iusuallycutacrosstheparkonmywayhome.Iusuallycutthroughtheparkonmywayhome.我回家的路上总是穿过那个公园。cutdown砍到(树木)减少⋯量例:Theappletreewasdeadandhecutitdown.这个苹果树死了,他把树砍倒了。Thecarindustrycutdownproduction.汽车工业降低了产量。cutdowntheexpenses减少开支chop劈slit切割开gash砍进(割一条长而深的缺口)slice切成薄片carve雕刻dice切成小方块tear撕裂trim修剪row1)n.一排,一列,一行,成排的座位例:Theboywassittinginthefirstrow.这个小男孩坐在第一排。Wouldyouarrangethechairsinfiverows?你把椅子排成五排吗?inarow排成一排连续的例:Childrenwerestandinghandinhandinarow.孩子们手拉手的站成一排。Hehasbeenabsentfor5yearsinarow.他已经连续五天缺席了。ahardrowtohoe(v.用耕锄耕地)艰苦的生活row横行line竖排file一纵队(排的很整齐)2)V.划船例:Canyourowaboat?你会划船吗?Theyrowedacrosstherive。他们划过了这条河。3)n划船运动goforarow去划船goforawalk去散步4)划船;一排(列)row(rau]争吵rowv.rowwithsb与...争吵n.例:What'stherowabout?到底在吵什么呢?makearow/kickuparow起哄,大吵大闹kick1)v.踢kicksb/sthwiththefoot踢例:Mummy,Dickkickedmeontheleg!妈妈,Dick踢我的腿。(Tom,Dick,Harry人的名字)kicktheball踢kickaholeinthedoor在门上踢了一个洞Becarefulofthathorse-itoftenkicks.小心这匹马,它常踢人。(idiom)Kickamanwhenheisdown.落井下石2)vt.虐待,欺负例:Theboyisalwayskickinghisyoungerbrotherabout.这个小男孩总是欺负他弟弟。kick脚踢punch拳打toward(s)prep.朝⋯方向对(表关系),接近(表时间),有...趋势例:Hewalkedtowardsthedoor.他朝门走过来。Hisattitudetowardsmehaschanged.他对我的态度转变了。Towardstheendofthegameshefellasleep.临近比赛结束时,她睡着了。Thereisatendencytowardsinflation.有通货膨胀的趋势。towards只能表示朝着目标移动(强...