高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 3 The world of colours and light活页练习（含解析）牛津译林版选修8VIP免费

Unit3TheworldofcoloursandlightⅠ.单词拼写1．Itisroughly________(计算)thatin1997aloneabout2.3millionpeoplediedofHIV.2．Hiseffortswere________(报答)withgoodfruits.3．Thereisno________(风景)comparabletothatoftheWestLake.4．Inthe1900s，hewona________(奖学金)tostudyintheUSA.5．Wehadtobeveryparticularaboutourpersonalcarebecausea________(多变的)temperaturecouldharmus.答案1.calculated2.rewarded3.scenery4.scholarship5.changeableⅡ.翻译句子1．我们学校有八十个专职教师，他们的年龄在25岁到45岁之间。(rangefrom...to)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．她不但是一个天才的音乐家，还是个深受人们欢迎的演员。(aswellas)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．David尝试参加驾驶执照考试，但是不幸没有通过。(haveagoat)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．Smith一家在聚会上玩得很高兴，我也是。(sodo)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．直到一些死鱼浮到水面上，村民才意识到这条河已受到如此严重的污染。(notuntil；倒装)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1.Thereare80fulltimeteachersinourschool，whoseagesrange/rangingfrom25to45.2．Sheisaverypopularactressaswellasatalentedmusician.3．Davidhadagoatthedrivingtest，butunfortunatelyhedidnotpassit.4．TheSmithshadawonderfultimeattheparty，andsodidI.5．Notuntilsomedeadfishfloatedtothesurfaceoftheriverdidthevillagersrealizethattheriverhadalreadysufferedsuchheavypollution.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Inacertainsense，asuccessfulscientistisapersonwhoisneversatisfiedwithwhathe________.A．hasachievedB．hasbeenachievedC．hadbeenachievedD．hadachieved答案A[考查动词的时态。句意：在某种情况下，一个成功的科学家就是一个绝不满“”“”足于自己已取得成就的人。可知科学家取得成就在先，不满足在后，故用现在完成时。]2—．Iwillcometoattendyourlectureat10：00tomorrow.—I'msorry，bythenmylecturewillhaveendedandI________theguestsinmyoffice.A．hadmetB．willmeetC．willbemeetingD．willhavemet答案C[本句的时间状语是at10：00tomorrow，根据语境可知此处表示将来某时正在发生的动作，故用将来进行时。]3．Ican't________whathashappenedtothevegetables，fortheywerefreshlypickedthismorning.A．drawoutB．lookoutC．figureoutD．turnout答案C[figureout“”意为理解。]4．Itwas________tolearnthatPicassoproducedmorethan20,000piecesofartand________hewas________apainter.A．amazed；what；overthanB．amazed；that；notjustC．amazing；that；morethanD．amazing；/；only答案C[当宾语从句有两个时，第一个宾语从句的that可省，但第二个宾语从句的that不可省。]5．LianZhansaidthatpeopleinTaiwanandthemainlandmusttryhardtounderstandeachother，and________misunderstandings.A．doawayB．doupC．clearawayD．clearup答案D[clearupmisunderstandings“”消除误会。]6．Noonecanwalkthewirewithoutabitoffearunless________veryyoung.A．havingbeentrainedB．trainedC．tobetrainedD．beingtrained答案B[此句表示被动动作。]7—．Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabestseller.—Whenwas________？—Itwas________hewasstillincollege.A．...