Module1EuropePeriodFourGrammar:Passivevoice:presentandpastforms&Subjectandverbagreement同步精练(外研版必修3,课标通用)时间:60分钟Ⅰ.用动词的适当形式填空1.—Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?—Yes,Ihave.Iguessit________(grade)now.2.Coffeewithsugar________(be)alwaysmyfavoritedrink.3.Mr.White,alongwithhisassistants,________(be)workingontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.4.Hissuggestionisthatthedam________(build)atthefootofthemountain.5.Anumberofmyfriends________(think)Ishouldtakeaholiday.ButIamtoobusytospareanytime.6.NotonlyIbutalsoDavidandIris________(be)fondofplayingbasketball.7.Thenumberofthestudentswho________(take)partintheentranceexamination________(be)great.8.Onthelongjourney,Peter________(prove)amostinterestingguide.Weallhadawonderfultime.9.NeitheryounorI,noranybodyelse________(be)contenttoliveinsuchalonelyvillage.10.ThemayorofBeijingsaidthatallconstructionworkforthenewrailwaystation________(complete)by.答案1.isbeinggraded2.is3.is4.bebuilt5.think6.are7.take;is8.proved9.is10.wouldhavebeencompletedⅡ.句型转换1.Theteachertoldthechildrenastory.→Thechildren________astorybytheteacher.2.DifferentcooksindifferentpartsofChinacookdishesindifferentways.→Dishes________indifferentwaysbydifferentcooksindifferentpartsofChina.3.Theywatchedthechildrensingthatmorning.→Thechildrenwerewatched________thatmorning.4.Thecityisvisitedbyabout20,000touristseveryday.→About20,000tourists________thecityeveryday.5.Thestudentsaremadetodoalotofhomework.→Teachers________thestudents________alotofhomework.答案1.weretold2.arecooked3.tosing4.visit5.make;doⅢ.单项填空1.Hewillstopshowingoff,ifnonotice________ofhim.A.istakenB.willbetakenC.takenD.hastaken答案A[句意:如果没人注意他,他会停止炫耀自己。主句为将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来。另外,notice和take之间为动宾关系,因此选A。]2.—Whydidyouleavethatposition?—I________abetterpositionatIBM.A.offerB.offeredC.amofferedD.wasoffered答案D[句意:——你为什么辞职?——我在IBM找到了一个更好的职位。I和offer之间为动宾关系,用被动语态;且did为过去式,因此选D。]3.Eachsoldierandeachsailor________arifle.A.aregivenB.wasgivenC.beinggivenD.weregiven答案B[句意:每位士兵和海员发了一杆来复枪。each...andeach...,连接两个单数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数;且soldier和sailor与give之间为动宾关系,因此选B。]4.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool________abroadtostudyforeignlanguagelastyear.A.sentB.weresentC.hadsentD.hadbeensent答案B[句意:去年那个学校的至少十二名学生被送到国外去学习外语。lastyear去年,为一般过去时的时间状语,排除C、D两项;另外句子主语students与send之间为动宾关系,且morethan+可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用复数。选B。]5.HarryPotter,togetherwithhisfriends,________thatitisnotalwayseasytodowhatisright.A.learnsB.learnC.learnedD.havelearned答案A[考查主谓一致和时态。当主语后出现togetherwith/with/aswellas等介词短语时,谓语动词的数与介词短语前的主语保持一致。故排除B、D两项;根据后面从句时态可知应用一般现在时态。]6.Largequantitiesofwater________forirrigation.A.isneededB.hasneededC.areneededD.need答案C[句意:灌溉需要大量的水。aquantityof/quantitiesof无论修饰不可数名词还是修饰可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词取决于quantity的数。largequantities为复数,谓语动词用复数;且water与need之间为动宾关系,用被动语态。因此选C。]7.—Whydoyoulooksoworried?—Mycomputerbrokedownandmywork________unfinishedsince.A.wasleft...