Module4GreatScientistsPeriodThreeCulturalcorner同步精练（外研版必修4，课标通用）时间：60分钟Ⅰ.用所给的动词的适当形式填空1．AlltheHarryPotterbooks________(sell)wellallovertheworld.2．Theattackerswerearrestedanddidn'tknowwherethey________(take)．3．Peoplebegantoknowthatmostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecausenecessarymeasuresforpreventingthem________(nottake)inthepast.4—．Thewindowissodirty.—Iknow.It________(notclean)forweeks.5．Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager________(encourage)toworkonlineathome.6．Theplanmust________(put)intopracticeassoonaspossible.7．Thewaytheguests_______(treat)inthehotelwillinfluencetheevaluation(评价)oftheirservice.8．EveryyearmanyfarmersarriveinShenzhenforgoodjobsthey________(promise)beforeleavingtheirhometowns.9．Traditionalfolkartslikepapercutting________(exhibit)atthecultureshowoftheShanghaiWorldExpo.10．IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey________always________(teach)ontheradio.答案1.sell2.wouldbetaken/werebeingtaken3.werenottaken4.hasn'tbeencleaned5.areencouraged6.beput7.aretreated8.havebeenpromised9.wereexhibited10.are；taughtⅡ.完成句子1．没有办法逃脱做这项工作。Thereisnowayto__________________________________________________.2．抱歉我不能借给你我的自行车，因为它还在修理。I'msorryIcan'tlendyoumybike，becauseit__________________.3．他从汽车上摔下来，摔死了。Hefelloffthebusand_______________________________________________.4．如果人们吃更多的蔬菜和水果的话，那么死于心脏病的人数将会大大减少。Ifpeopleeatmorefruitandvegetables，thenumberofdeathsfromheartdisease______________________________________________________________.5．何时何地去野餐还没有定下来。Whenandwheretogoforapicnic_____________________________________.答案1.escapedoingthework2.isbeingrepaired3.gotkilled4.willbereduced5.hasn'tbeendecidedⅢ.单项填空1—．Myhouse________twicethismonth.—I'msorrytohearthat.A．hasbeenbrokeninB．wasbrokeninC．hasbeenbrokenintoD．wasbrokeninto解析考查动词语态。根据twicethismonth可判定应用现在完成时；而breakin为不及物动词短语，没有被动语态。答案C2．Millionsofpoundsofdamage________byastormwhichstruckthenorthofEnglandlastnight.A．hasbeencausedB．hadbeencausedC．willbecausedD．willhavebeencaused解析考查时态和语态。由句意可知风暴发生在昨晚，因此带来的巨大损失应与现在有关故应选择现在完成时。答案A3．Herunclemanagedtosupportsuchalargefamilyby________newspapers.A．sellingB．saleC．soldD．sells解析句意：她叔叔通过卖报纸设法养活这样一个大家庭。by＋ving“……形式表示通过；……”靠，符合题意。答案A4．Attheendofthemeeting，itwasannouncedthatanagreement________.A．hasbeenreachedB．hadbeenreachedC．hasreachedD．hadreached“”解析考查过去完成时的被动语态。协议和动词reach“”表示的意义达成之间是被动关“”“系，须用被动语态。达成协议发生在announced”“”之前，表示过去的过去，须用过去完成时。故选B。答案B5．Allthepreparationsforthetask________，andwe'rereadytostart.A．completedB．completeC．hadbeencompletedD．havebeencompleted解析句意：这项工作的一切准备工作都已就绪，我们准备开始了。现在完成时表示过去所做的事对现在的影响。从后句andwe'rereadytostart的意思可知，一切准备工作已经就绪，可以开始了。又因为preparations与complete有被动关系，所以要用被动语态。答案D6．Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea，which________thePacific，andwemetnostorms.A．wascalledB．iscalledC．hadbeencalledD．hasbeencalled“”解析此题考查被动语态的时态。在定语从句中，被称为太平洋的海域是一个客观事实，...
