Unit1LifestylesPeriodFourLesson4CityandCountry课时精练(北师大版必修1,课标通版)(时间:40分钟)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Debbieisan________(会计)inalargecompanyinthecentreofLondon.2.IneedtodothatbecauseIdon'tgetenoughexercise________(否则).3.Sometimes,iftheweather________(预报)isgood,myfriendsandIdrivetothecountrysideforaweekendbreak.4.Thefreshairissogoodformy________(肺).5.Thefamilylivedina________(遥远的)bordertown.6.RightnowIamstudyingChineseby________(远程学习).7.________(不幸的是),mywifeisn'tfondofthemasIam.8.They________(尤其)lovetogoonthetube.答案1.accountant2.otherwise3.forecast4.lungs5.remote6.distancelearning7.Unfortunately/Unluckily8.especiallyⅡ.选词填空begoodfor;lookafter;otherwise;makesure;especially;befreeof;crowded;befondof1.Thenursesinthishospitaloften________________patientspatiently.2.You'dbetter________________whattimethetrainleaves.3.Smokingisnot________________yourlungs.4.Women________________________redroses.5.Let'sgonow,________we'llmissthebus.6.Noiseisunpleasant,________whenyou'retryingtosleep.7.Thesickmanisnever________________pain.8.Thereare80studentsinourclassroom.Soweoftenfeel________.答案1.lookafter2.makesure3.goodfor4.arefondof5.otherwise6.especially7.freeof8.crowdedⅢ.单项填空1.Ispendallmorning________numbers.A.checkB.checkingC.tocheckD.checked答案B[句意:我一上午都在核对数字。spend...doing为固定搭配。]2.Itraveltoworkonthe“tube”.That's________peoplecalltheundergroundinLondon.A.whyB.whenC.whoD.what答案D[句意:“我乘坐tube”“”去上班。那正是伦敦人对地铁的叫法。what引导……表语从句,翻译作:的。]3.Usually,it's________crowded________Ican'tfindanywheretosit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.notonly;butalsoD.both;and答案A[句意:通常地铁是如此地拥挤以至于找不到地方坐。so...that中间应该是形容词或副词;such...that中间应该是名词;notonly...butalso……不但而且;both...and两者都。]4.Themomentwelookforwardto________atlast.A.cameB.comingC.comesD.come答案A[句意:我们盼望的时刻终于到来了。需要谓语形式,故选A。]5—.Whydidyouleavethatcompany?—I________abetterpositionatIBM.A.offerB.offeredC.amofferedD.wasoffered答案D[—句意:你为什么离开那家公司?—因为我在IBM“找到了更好的职位。更好”的职位已经被提供过了,所以用过去时。]6.Ialsogrowwheatandvegetablessotherearealotofthings________.A.lookedafterB.lookafterC.tolookafterD.lookingafter答案C[句意:我还种植一些小麦和蔬菜所以有很多事情要照管。这里需要不定式作后置定语。]7.Weliketovisitnice,quietplacesfarawayfromthecityandgowalking________therearenoshops,crowdsorthetube.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which答案B[句意:我们喜欢去漂亮、安静的地方,远离城市,并且喜爱去没有商店、人群或地铁的地方。where引导状语从句。]8.TheSecondWorldWar________in1939.A.wasbrokenB.brokeoutC.brokeD.wasbrokenout答案B[句意:二战发生在1939年。breakout无被动语态。]9.TheOlympicGames________themoderngamescamebeganaroundtheyear776BCinGreece.A.whichB.inwhichC.thatD.fromwhich答案D[句意:现代比赛起源的奥运会开始于公元前776年的希腊。句中有come一词可知与from连用,所以选D。]10.IworkforaFrenchcompanysoIthink________Frenchwillhelpmeinmyjob.A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.studies答案B[句意:我为一家法国公司工作,所以我认为学习法语对我的工作有所帮助。此处动名词作主语。]11.Anyone________lifefrequentlycanneverexperiencetherealhappinessoflife.A.complainingaboutB.complainingC.complainsofD.whocomplains答案A[...