Unit1GreatscientistsPeriod3Grammar&Writing课时精练(人教版必修5,重庆专用)时间:45分钟Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Iwastoo________(tire)towalkanyfurther.2.Thisisthestatueofabravesoldier________(seat)onahorse,withagunonhisback.3.Intheeveningheis________(bury)inhisbooks.4.ProfessorJordangaveusamore________(confuse)lecturethisafternoonandmostofuswere________(confuse).5.BothheandIare________(satisfy)withtheresult.6.Heisenthusiasticallytalkingwithaman________(call)apopularsinger.7.When________(heat),theicecanbemelted.8.Someofthepeople________(invite)tothepartycan'tcome.9.Hewas________(discourage)frommakinganotherattempt.10.Tomwasmore__________(surprise)than__________(disappoint)atthisnews.答案1.tired2.seated3.buried4.confusing;confused5.satisfied6.called7.heated8.invited9.discouraged10.surprised;disappointedⅡ.用动词的过去分词形式完成下面句子1.Shehad________________________onherface.她脸上有一种忧虑的表情。2.Theboy________________________________wastakentohospital.在事故中受伤的男孩被送到医院了。3.I________________tobeinvitedtoherparty.被邀请去参加她的晚会我感到吃惊。4.Ilikeeating________________.我喜欢吃冷冻食品。5.Thereis________________heresinceIleftthistown.自从我离开这个城镇以来,这里几乎没有什么变化。答案1.aworriedlook2.injuredintheaccident3.feltsurprised4.thefrozenfood5.nothingchangedⅢ.单项填空1.Annlentmeaninterestingnovel________byMarkTwainthismorningandIamvery________withherkindness.A.written;pleasedB.writing;pleasingC.waswritten;pleasedD.towrite;pleasing答案A[本题考查非谓语动词。writtenbyMarkTwain在句子中是过去分词短语作定语,pleasedwithherkindness在句子中是过去分词作表语,说明主语所处的一种状态故选A。]2.Hisability________inthoseyearswaspraisedbyallofus.A.showingB.beshowingC.shownD.wasshown答案C[句子的主干部分是Hisabilitywaspraisedbyallofus,句子的主语hisability和show之间存在着动宾关系,所以选C。]3.Thereisabigdog________toafenceoutsidethehouse.A.tyingB.tiedC.totieD.ties答案B[Thereisabigdog是句子的主干部分,abigdog和tie之间存在着动宾关系,此处考查的是过去分词作后置定语的用法。]4.Mr.Jones,aprofessor,________forhisexcellentlectures,ispopularwithhisstudents.A.knownB.knowingC.tobeknownD.havingknown答案A5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine________theoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms.A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduces答案B[句意:那是我们唯一能想到在学生洗澡时节约用水的办法。]6.Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothe________murderlastnight.A.advisedB.attendedC.attemptedD.admitted答案C[考查过去分词作定语的词义辨析。蓄意谋杀者应该用C选项。]7.Mr.Smith,________ofthe________speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boringB.tiring;boredC.tired;boredD.tiring;boring答案A[过去分词修饰的是人,现在分词修饰的是物,所以此题选择A。]8.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.tobeseating答案C[seated在这儿起形容词的作用,作remain的表语,保持原来的状态。]9—.Whyareyoulookingso________,Ken?—Theoutdoorconcert________tomorrowwillbeputoff.A.disappointed;tobeheldB.disappointing;holdingC.disappointing;beingheldD.disappointed;held答案A[“考查非谓语动词作表语和定语的用法。第一空用过去分词的形容词作表语表感”到失望的;第二空,会议是被举行,而且尚未发生,故要用不定式的被动形式tobedone,故选A。]10.Idon'tknowthegirl________inthestorm.A.tocatchB.caughtC.catchingD.t...