Unit2TheUnitedKingdomPeriod3Grammar&Writing课时精练(人教版必修5,重庆专用)时间:45分钟Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Themasterorderedthedinner________(serve)atonce.2.Wesawthethief________(catch)bythepolice.3.Withtheproblem________(settle),hefeltquitereleased.4.Theteacherhadthelazyboy________(stand)outsidetheclassroomthewholemorning.5.Keepyourmouth________(shut)andyoureyesopen.6.Don'tleavethewater________(run)whileyoubrushyourteeth.7.Hehadhisleg________(break)inthematchyesterday.8.Theymanagedtomakethemselves________(understand)inverysimpleEnglish.答案1.served2.caught3.settled4.standing5.shut6.running7.broken8.understoodⅡ.用动词的过去分词形式完成下列句子1.I'dlike________________________whenIcamebackfrommyjourney.当我旅行回来时,我希望这项工作已做完。2.Theboywentouttoplay________________________________________.这男孩在完成所有作业之后就出去玩了。3.Iraisedmyvoiceto________________________.我提高嗓门,为了让别人听到我说什么。4.Isawher________________________theclassroom.我看到她被带出教室。5.Wehad________________________________________________yesterday.昨天我们把屋顶修理了。答案1.thejobdone2.withallhishomeworkfinished3.makemyselfheard4.takenoutof5.theroofofthehouserepairedⅢ.单项填空1.WhenIgotbackhome,Isawamessage________tothedoorreading“Sorrytomissyou;Iwillcalllater.”A.pinB.pinsC.pinnedD.topin答案C[pinned在句中充当message的宾语补足语,与宾语amessage之间是被动关系,故用过去分词;A、B两项都是谓语动词,不能充当宾语补足语。D选项中的topin的意思“”是去钉上显然与题意不符。]2.Whenfirst________tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced答案B[“先看懂题意,这些产品刚投放市场时就很成功(销售很好)”。此状语从句恢复“完整时,应是whentheseproductswerefirstintroducedtothemarket”。]3.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish________asmuchaswecan.A.speakB.speakingC.spokenD.tospeak答案C[“此处考查hear+宾语+do/doing/done”结构。因为English“”是被说,故用spoken作宾补,表示被动。]4.Iwillhavethebatteryofmydigitalcamera________afterschool.A.rechargeB.rechargingC.toberechargedD.recharged答案D[考查have+宾语+宾补的用法。thebatteryofmydigitalcamera和recharge之间显然是被动关系,所以用过去分词recharged作宾语补足语。]5.Thecityfounditself________overanight.Somanyterrifiedpeoplewerewalkingonthewatercoveredroad.A.floodB.floodingC.tobefloodedD.flooded答案D[考查find+宾语+宾补的用法。itself和flood之间显然是被动关系,所以用过去分词flooded作宾语补足语。]6.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft________.A.unsatisfiedB.unsatisfyingC.tobeunsatisfyingD.beingunsatisfied答案A[“本题的选项外含有leave”+宾语+宾补结构,分词和不定式都可作该结构的补“”语;但据题意此处应为使某人感到不满意的,故应用过去分词形式的形容词unsatisfied作补语。]7.Idon'twantthechildren________outinsuchweather.A.takeB.totakeC.takenD.taking答案C[本题考查的是wantsthdone“”结构,我不想叫人带孩子出门。]8.Iwasveryunluckytohavemywallet________inthestreetlastweekendwhileIwasdoingsomewindowshoppingwithoneofmyfriends.A.pickB.pickedC.pickingD.tobepicked答案B[考查have+宾语+宾补的用法。mywallet和pick之间显然是被动关系,所以用过去分词picked作宾语补足语。]9—.Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?—I'dliketohavethispackage________,madam.A.beweighedB.tobeweighedC.weighD.weighed答案D[考查have...