Unit4MakingthenewsPeriod2LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage课时精练（人教版必修5，重庆专用）时间：30分钟Ⅰ.短语填空1．Idon'tknowwhethertheydidit____________orbydesign.2．Hesoongot__________theotherrunnersintherace.3．Ientirely____________thattheory.4．Theyhavetheabilityto________________hostileactionsinouterspace.5．Thecoffeebreakisover;it'sabouttimeyou____________.6．He________so______________thoughtthatheranagainstapasserby.7．__________________，shetookherchildrentotheirgrandmother'sgravetobidherfarewell.8．Themechanicwasat__________yourbicyclethen.9．I'dliketo____________________Mr.Smith.10．Johnisseveralyears____________Smith.答案1.byaccident2.aheadof3.approveof4.defendagainst5.settowork6.was；absorbedin7.Lastofall8．workon9.makeanappointmentwith10.seniortoⅡ.完成句子1．这个年轻人养成了离家之前擦亮鞋子的习惯。(polish)Theyoungmanhasformedahabitof__________________________beforeheleaveshome.2．他们需要更多的部队来保卫边境免受可能的攻击。(defendagainst)Theyneededmoretroopsto__________________________________possibleattack.3．大卫受雇在机场做行李搬运工。(beemployedas)David________________________abaggagehandlerattheairport.4．这起意外事故的主要原因是什么？(chief)What'sthe________________oftheaccident?5．他不同意我今年离校。(approveof)He________________________me________schoolthisyear.答案1.polishinghisshoes2.defendtheborderagainst3.isemployedas4.chiefcause5.doesn'tapproveof；leavingⅢ.单项填空1．Thenewresearchteamwasledbythe________engineer.A．mainB．majorC．chiefD．brief答案C[chief“”主要的，最高级别的；main“”主要的；major“”大的，主要的；brief“”简洁的。句意：新的研究团队由高级工程师领导。]2．Mr.Jobshasbeen________chairmanoftheconference.WhichisWRONG?A．madeB．electedC．becomeD．appointed答案C[makesb＋n.……使某人成为；electsb＋n.……选举某人为；appointsb＋n.……，任命某人为。所以A、B、D项用在句中皆可，只能选C项。become不能用于被动语态。]3．Inthefollowing45minuteshewas________thespeech,becauseitturnedouttobeaswonderfulashehadexpected.A．tiredofB．absorbedinC．annoyedwithD．concernedabout答案B[考查形容词短语辨析。句意：在随后的四十五分钟里，因为和他预想的一样精彩，他专心致志地听演讲。betiredof厌烦；beabsorbedin专心致志于；beannoyedwith恼怒；beconcernedabout关心，担忧。]4．Theyoungmanhasbeensentto________theconference.A．coverB．acquireC．occupyD．accuse答案A[cover“”采访；acquire“”获得；occupy“”占，占用，占领；accuse“指控，”指责。句意：这个年轻人被派去采访这次会议。]5．________themangrewolder,helostinterestineverythingexceptgardening.A．WithB．SinceC．WhileD．As答案D[本题考查as“”引导的时间状语从句，表示事物的进展，意为随着。句意：随着年纪越来越大，除了园艺外那人对其他都不感兴趣。]6．Thestatisticalfiguresinthatmagazinearenot________.Youshouldtellthestudentsthattheymustn'trefertothem.A．fixedB．rigidC．accurateD．delicate答案C[句意：那份杂志中的统计数字是不精确的，你不应该告诉学生们，务必不能参考它们。fixed固定的；rigid死板的，僵硬的；accurate精确的，准确的；delicate纤细的，病弱的。]7．Shewaswell________therestoftheclass.A．beforeB．infrontofC．aheadD．aheadof答案D[aheadof“”超前，早于，领先；infrontof“……”在前面。句意：她明显超过了班里的其他同学。]8．Afterlostinthoughtforabouttenminutes,theladysuddenlyrealizedthatshe________inthewrongdirection.A．iswalkingB．hasbeenwalkingC．hadbeenwalkingD．walked答案C[句意：陷入沉思大约十分钟后，这位女士突然意识到...
