高中英语 Unit 1 Section 2 Learning about Language同步练习 新人教版必修4VIP专享VIP免费

LearningaboutlanguageⅠ.单项填空1．(·大连高一检测)—Didyoulearnanyforeignlanguagewhenyouwereincollege?—Yes,morethanone________taughtatthattime.A．languagewasB．languagewereC．languagebeD．languageswere答案：Amorethanone＋可数名词单数，表示复数的意义，但是谓语动词要用单数，故选A。2．(·济宁高一检测)Thestudentseach________anEnglishdictionaryinourschool.A．haveB．hasC．hadD．arehaving答案：A考查主谓一致。句意：我们学校的每个学生都有一本英语词典。each在句中仅仅是主语thestudents的同位语，所以本题谓语应用复数。故选A。3．Twothirdsofhisbook________beenfinishedsofar.A．areB．isC．haveD．has答案：D考查主谓一致。句意：到现在为止他已完成了这本书的三分之二。分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于分数指代的内容，此处指“书的三分之二的内容”，且时间状语sofar“到目前为止”决定了本题的时态，故选D。4．Catherineistheonlyoneofthevisitorswho________alittleChineseandisoneofmynetfriendswho________studyinginChinanow.A．know；haveB．knows；hasC．knows;areD．know;is答案：C考查主谓一致。当oneof前有theonly修饰时，后面的定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式，否则用复数。5．Thepolice________keepinganeyeonthesuspect.A．haveB．hasC．areD．is答案：C考查主谓一致。句意：警察正在监视这个嫌疑犯。police是一个表示复数概念的名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数。类似的名词还有cattle，people等。故选C。6．Everymeans________preventtheriverfrom________.A．areusedto;pollutingB．getusedto;pollutingC．isusedto;pollutedD．isusedto;beingpolluted答案：D考查主谓一致。句意：每一种方式都被用来阻止河流被污染。beusedtodosth.被用来做某事；preventsth.from...阻止某事发生。every决定了谓语为单数；pollute与theriver之间为被动关系。7．Whenandwherewewillhaveourholiday________yet.A．hasn'tbeendecidedB．haven'tdecidedC．isn'tbeingdecidedD．aren'tdecided答案：A考查主谓一致。句意：我们何时何地度假还没定。表示“到目前为止还没有决定下来”应用现在完成时；whenandwhere作主语表示同一概念，谓语动词用单数。8．Herfamilyaswellasshe________gladtomeetyouhere.A．isB．areC．amD．was答案：B考查主谓一致。aswellas连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数与aswellas短语之前的名词的单复数一致。集合名词在强调成员时，谓语动词用复数形式故选B。9．Thenumberoftouriststravellingabroad________risinggradually.A．isB．areC．hadbeenD．havebeen答案：A考查主谓一致。句意：到国外旅游的游客的数目在逐渐上升。thenumberof...作主语时，谓语动词要用单数，此处强调动作的持续。10．Therestaurantwiththirtywaiters________tohimasagift.A．isofferedB．haveofferedC．areofferedD．hasoffered答案：A考查主谓一致。句意：有30名服务员的饭店被作为礼物送给了他。主语后面若跟with短语，谓语动词的单复数与主语一致，且主语与谓语之间为被动关系，故选A。11．(·烟台高一检测)Eitheryouoryourbrother________togiveaperformanceatSunday'sparty.A．areB．isC．haveD．be答案：B考查主谓一致。句意：你或者你的哥哥要在周日的聚会上表演一个节目。either...or...遵循就近一致的原则。betodosth.将要做某事。12．PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf________suchanattractionthatsomechildrensawitasecondtime.A．wereB．wasC．havebeenD．hasbeen答案：B由“...somechildrensawitasecondtime.”可知，应用一般过去时；主语“PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf”是少儿动画片的名称，谓语动词应用单数。句意为“《喜羊羊与灰太狼》是如此有吸引力的一部动画片以至于一些孩子又看了一遍”。故选B项。13．Iwonderwhetherthesoldierisoneofthosewho________abroadtokeeppeace.A．hasbeensentB．havebeensentC．havesentD．hassent答案：B在“oneof＋复数名词/代词”后面的定语从句中的谓语动词用复数；战士是被送到国外维和的，所...