Unit1第二课时Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.Hea________QueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.2.Neitheritscausenoritsc________wasunderstood.3.I________JohnSnowtoldtheastonishedpeopleinBroadStreettoremovetheh________fromthewaterpumpsoitcouldnotbeused.4.Themapgaveav________clueaboutthecauseofthedisease.5.Heknewitwouldneverbec________untilitscausewasfound.答案:1.attended2.cure3.Immediately,handle4.valuable5.controlledⅡ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.He________(对……感兴趣)twotheoriesexplaininghowcholerakilledpeople.2.Thecholeraoutbreakwassoseverethat________(超过)500peoplehaddiedin10days.3.John________(调查)thesourceofthewaterforthesetwostreets.4.To________this________(阻止)happeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallwatersuppliesbeexamined.5.Newmethodsof________(处理)pollutedwatershouldbefound.答案:1.gotinterestedin2.morethan3.lookedinto4.prevent,from5.dealingwithⅢ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I________(let)youhavethebookassoonasI________(finish)it.2.Whilewe________(wait)forthebus,agirl________(run)uptous.3.Itwasquitelateatnight.Tom________(read)whenhe________(hear)aknockatthedoor.4.I________(cannotgo)outthatnight,forI________(promise)towaitforanoldfriendofmineathome.5.Mymother________(prepare)supperwhenafire________(break)out.6.They________(set)themfreeandletthem________(live)inthewildagain.7.Isawa________(love)diamondnecklacewithabigbluestoneinthecentre.8.Theoldmanisveryrich.Soheis________(care)withhidmoney.9.Weshallhavetomakea________(decide)aboutMsKing.10.Withthe________(develop)ofindustry,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthefactory.答案:1.willlet,finish2.werewaiting,ran3.wasreading,heard4.couldn'tgo,hadpromised5.waspreparing,broke6.set,live7.lovely8.careful9.decision10.developmentⅣ.单项填空1.Usetheumbrellato________yourselffromtherain.A.protectB.keepC.preventD.save答案:Aprotect...from...保护……免受……;B、C两项也可与from搭配,但表示“阻止……”。2.Mother________ill,Ihadtostayathomeand________her.A.was;attendB.being;attendedC.being;attendD.tobe;attend答案:CMotherbeingill是独立主格结构作状语;attend表示“照顾”,与stay为并列关系,接在to后,故用原形。3.(·NMET)Theweatherwas________coldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.so答案:Dso...that如此……以至于,so后接adj./adv.。4.—________eitherheorIfitforthejob?—Neitherhenoryou________.A.Is;isB.Is;areC.Am;areD.Are;are答案:Bneither...nor即不……也不;either...or或者……或者。其连接并列主语时,通常根据就近原则,谓语动词的单复数与它邻近的主语的数一致。5.Somethingmustbedonetostopfactories________poisonousgasestokeepthecity________.A.sendingout;frompollutingB.fromsendingout;frombeingpollutedC.sendout;pollutingD.fromsendingout;frompolluting答案:Bstop/keep...fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事。sendout与factories是主动关系;pollute与city是被动关系。6.(·江西)Wefinishedtheruninlessthanhalfthetime________.A.allowingB.toallowC.allowedD.allows答案:C因为allow与time之间是被动关系,用过去分词作time的后置定语,表示“被允许的时间”。7.—Thelightswereleftonallnightlong.—Yes.ItseemsthatTomis________.Hewasthelastonewholefttheclassroomyesterdayevening.A.blamingB.blamedC.toblameD.tobeblamed答案:Csb.betoblame某人应受责备。此处是用主动形式表示被动含义。8.(·NMET)—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?—________,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A.I'dliketoB...