【成才之路】-学年高中英语Unit1Section2LearningaboutLanguage强化练习新人教版选修7Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Whenthegovernmentisgoingtoendtheexistenceofacustomoralaw，wesayitistobe________(废除)．2．Doyouknowwhoisto________(指挥)theconcert?3．Shefelta________(结实的)handonherarm.4．MrSmith________(辞职)fromthecompanybecausehedidn'tgetalongwithhisboss.5．Mybrotherwasworriedbecausehecouldn'tfindhisgraduation________(证书)．答案：1.abolished2.conduct3.firm4.resigned5.certificateⅡ.完成句子1．Heseems________________________(正在吃)something.2．I'msorry________________________________________(弄丢了你的书)．3．Let'shurry________________________________________________________________________(免得开会迟到)．4．Tellhim______________________________________(别关窗)．5．Themandownstairsfound________________________________________________(很难入睡)．6．Hesaidhe________________________________________________(有一个重要的会议要参加)．7．________________________________________(怎样解决这个问题)isveryimportant.8．Thenovelissaid________________________________________________________(已被译成六种语言)．答案：1.tobeeating2．tohavelostyourbook3．soasnottobelateforthemeeting4．nottoshutthewindow5．itdifficulttogettosleep6．hadanimportantmeetingtoattend7．Howtosolvetheproblem8．tohavebeentranslatedintosixlanguagesⅢ.单项填空1．—SorryI'mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—________You'reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A．Youarewelcome.B．That'sright.C．Ihavenoidea.D．Nevermind.答案：D本题考查交际用语。句意：——“对不起我迟到了，路上堵车了。”——“没关系，你已经到了，进来坐下吧。”youarewelcome“不用谢”；that'sright“没错，对的”；Ihavenoidea“我不知道”；nevermind“不要紧，没关系”。2．Atthemeeting,worldnuclearpowersarecalledto________allweaponsofmassdestruction,thusleavingacleanandsafeworldforourgeneration.A．circulateB．advocateC．abuseD．abolish答案：D句意为：在会议上，号召所有拥有核力量的国家停止使用破坏性核武器，为我们创造安全、洁净的世界。abolish“废除”；circulate“循环”；advocate“倡导”；abuse“滥用”。3．Afteranumberofdisagreementswiththecommitteethechairmanfinallydecidedto________.A．retireB．rejectC．withdrawD．resign答案：D本题考查动词的辨析。retire“退休”；reject“拒绝”；withdraw“撤回，收回”；resign“辞职”，符合语境。根据句意：“这个主席与委员会有许多不同的意见，最后决定辞职。”可知D项正确。4．Hetolduswhether________apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.A．tohaveB．havingC．haveD．had答案：A句意为：他告诉我们，是否去野餐仍然在讨论中。这是“疑问词＋todo”结构，故选A。5．Hewasbusywritingastory,only________onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A．tostopB．stoppingC．tohavestoppedD．havingstopped答案：B句意为：他正忙于写一个故事，只是偶尔停下来抽支烟。学生易误选A，以为这是“only＋不定式”作结果状语。其实此题考查的是现在分词作伴随状语。6．Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.A．makingherselfhearB．tomakeherselfhearC．makingherselfheardD．tomakeherselfheard答案：D考查非谓语动词和make的用法。句意：海伦必须大声喊才能压过音乐声而被人听到。不定式tomakeherselfheard作目的状语；makeoneselfdone“使自己被……”。7．________makethebread，you'llneed2eggs,175gsugarand175gflour.A．InordertoB.SoastoC．SothatD．Inorderthat答案：A考查短语辨析。句意：为了制作面包，你需要两个鸡蛋，175克糖和175克面粉。inorderto，soasto的意思都是“为了……”，引导目的状语从句，inorderto可放在句首和句中，soasto只能放在句中；sothat，inorderthat...
