【成才之路】-学年高中英语Unit2Section2LearningaboutLanguage强化练习新人教版选修7Ⅰ.句型转换1．ThisisthebookthatIwillgiveTomtomorrow.Thisisthebook________Tomtomorrow.2．Sheistooweak.Youshouldn'tmakeherstudytonight.Sheistooweak________tonight.3．Peoplesaythatthisteamwillfinishtheworknextmonth.Theworkissaid________nextmonth.4．Hepretendedthatthepolicemanmistookhimforathief.Hepretended________athief.5．Idon'texpectthatIshallbedisturbedwhileI'msleeping.Idon'texpect________whileI'msleeping.答案：1.tobegivento2.tobemadetostudy3.tobefinished4.tobemistakenfor5.tobedisturbedⅡ.完成句子1．We______________________________________________________(不被允许使用电脑)withoutpermission.2．Itisveryterrible________________________________(被人嘲笑)．3．Heexpected__________________________________________________(能被邀请参加聚会)．4．Thebookissaid________________________________________________(已译成了英语)．5．I'mgoingbacktoBeijingtomorrow.Doyouhaveanything________________________________(要我带回家)?6．Areyougoingtothemeeting______________________________________(今天下午举行的)?7．Westillhavemanydifficulties________________(要克服)．8．Itisanhonorforme____________________________________________________(被邀请在这儿讲话)．答案：1.arenotallowedtousethecomputer2．tobelaughedat3．tobeinvitedtotheparty4．tohavebeentranslatedintoEnglish5．tobetakenhome6．tobeheldthisafternoon7．toovercome8．tobeinvitedtospeakhereⅢ.单项填空1．Herushedoutoftheroom,________thatheknewnothingaboutit.A．statedB．statingC．tostateD．havingstated答案：B考查现在分词作状语。stating...此处为现在分词短语作伴随状语。2．You'dbetter________sometimeeachdaytowrite,evenifitisonlyafewminutes.A．setasideB．setbackC．setdownD．setup答案：A考查动词短语辨析。句意：你最好每天抽出点时间写写，即使仅有几分钟也可以。setaside“节省或保留”符合句意。setback“使倒退；拨回”；setdown“记下”；setup“建立，成交”。3．Manyapplicantsstoodoutsidethemanager'soffice,nervouslywaiting________forthejob.A．tochooseB．beingchosenC．choosingD．tobechosen答案：D考查不定式的被动式。句意：许多工作申请者站在经理办公室的外面，紧张地等待着结果。people和choose之间是被动关系，wait后面要跟不定式，故用不定式的被动式，选D。4．IamgoingtoShanghai.Doyouhaveanything________toyourparents?A．totakeB．takenC．takingD．tobetaken答案：D考查不定式的被动式。句意：我打算去上海，你有东西要我捎给你父母吗？不定式作后置定语，由于逻辑主语不是句子的主语，故用不定式的被动式。5．Thechairlooksratherhard,butinfact,itisverycomfortableto________.A．sitB．sitonC．besatD．besaton答案：B后一分句为：sth.＋be＋形容词＋todo句型，sit是不及物动词，后加介词on后构成不定式短语，主语it是介词on的逻辑宾语。6．Mygrandpadoesn'tlike________asanoldman.A．totreatB．totreatingC．tobetreatedD．treat答案：C句子主语mygrandpa是动词treat的承受者，故选择C项。7．Withalotofproblems________，thenewlyelectedpresidentishavingahardtime.A．settledB．settlingC．tosettleD．beingsettled答案：C考查with的复合结构。句意：由于有许多问题要解决，这个新上任的总统正经历一段困难时期。由于问题还没有解决，故用不定式表示动作还没有发生。8．Itseems________now,becauseIcanseeallthepeopleinthestreetareholdingumbrellas.A．torainB．toberainingC．torainingD．beraining答案：B用不定式的进行时是因为句中说的是现在正在发生的情景，这一点从now和areholding都可以体会出来。9．I'msorry________tobuyyouthebook.I'llremembertonexttime.A．toforgetB．toha...
