此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。岳麓书院导游词篇一:岳麓书院中英文对照导游词岳麓书院导游词Tom&Mike岳麓书院是中国古代四大书院之一。北宋开宝九年(公元976年),潭州太守朱洞在僧人办学的基础上,正式创立岳麓书院。嗣后,历经宋、元、明、清各代,至清末光绪二十九年(公元1903年)改为湖南高等学堂,尔后相继改为湖南高等师范学校、湖南工业专门学校,1926年正式定名为湖南大学。历经千年,弦歌不绝,故世称“千年学府”YueluAcademyisoneofthefourfamousacademiesinChina.ItwasestablishedonthebasisofmonksrunningschoolbyZhudong,themagistrateofTanzhouprefecturein976A.DatthetimeofNorthernSongDynasty.TheacademyaccepteddisciplesthroughouttheSong,Yuan,MingandQingDynasties.Itwasonlyin1903thattheacademywastransformedfromaschooloftraditionalConfucianlearningtoaninstituteofhigherlearningandin1926itwasofficiallynamedHunanUniversity.Theacademyhaswitnessedahistoryofmorethanonethousandyearswithoutabreak,soitwascalleda“one-thousand-year-oldacademy”.我们便到了岳麓书院的大门,大门始建于宋代,旧称“中门”,清代同治7年进行过翻修,采用的是南方将军门式的结构。我们看到门上的匾额是宋朝皇帝真宗所赠。据说在北宋祥符八年,宋真宗听说岳麓书院的办学很不错,又听说山长周式以德行著称于世,于是便召见了周式并准备留他在京城讲学做官,但周式心系着岳麓书院,坚拒不从,真宗被他的精神所感动,就亲赐了“岳麓书院”四字及经书等物,岳麓书院从此名闻天下,求学者络绎不绝,成为北宋四大书院之一。大家再看一下两边的对联:“惟楚有材,于斯为盛”。这一付对联也道出了1此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。岳麓书院作为天下最辉煌的英才荟萃之地的历史事实。ThegatewasformallybuiltatthetimeofthesongDynasty,andwasthencalledcentralgate.Thepresentstructurewasrenovatedinthe7thyearofTongzhireignofQingDynasty,adoptingthestructureofaGeneralGateofsouthernChina.Thecharacters“YueluAcademy”onthehorizontaltabletwereinscribedbyEmperorZhenZong,theemperorofSongDynasty.Itwassaidinthe8thyearofXiangfureign,northernsongDynastyZhengzonglearnttheeducationreputationofYueluAcademyandthevirtueofthemaster,Zhoushi,sohesummonedZhoushitothecapitaltoaninterviewandgiveshimthetitle“masteroftheimperialcollege”inthehopethathewouldstayincapitaltogiveslectures.However,ZhoushilongedforhisYueluacademyandinsistedongoingbacktotheacademy.SotheemperorawardedhisMajesty’sownhandwriting“YueluAcademy”tohangonthetopofthemaingateandmeanwhilepresentedhimwithsomeclassictotakebacktoacademy.Fromthenon,YueluAcademybecamewell-knownallaroundthecountryandstudentcameheretostudyinendlessstream.YueluAcademybecameoneofthefourfamousacademiesintheNorthernsongDynasty.Nowonthedoorpostsofthegatesarecoupletswhichread“thekingdomofChu,uniquehomeofthetalents;theAcademyofYuelu,theverycradleofall.ThiscoupletoriginatesfromChineseclassicsanditisveryappropriategiventhefactthattalentshavebeenbroughtupcontinuouslybytheAcademysinceitsestablishment.讲堂位于书院的中心位置,是书院的教学重地和举行重大活动的场所,也是书院的核心部分。自北宋开宝九年(976)岳麓书院创建时,即有“讲堂五间”。南宋乾道三年(1167),著名理学家张栻、朱熹曾在此举行“会讲”,开中国书院会讲之先河。檐前悬有“实事求是”匾。民国2此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。初期湖南工专校长宾步程撰。校长将其作为校训,旨在教育学生崇尚科学,追求真理。大厅中央悬挂两块鎏金木匾:一为“学达性天”,由康熙皇帝御赐,意在勉励张扬理学,加强自身的...