【成才之路】-学年高中英语unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote第2课时LearningaboutLanguage强化练习新人教版必修3Ⅰ.易混模块1.A.whatB.that(1)HetelephonedMary________hewantedtoseeher.答案:B引导从句作telephoned的直接宾语,that无词义,不充当成分。(2)Thisis________Iwanttosayandthatisall________Iwanttodo.答案:AB第一空what引导表语从句,代词作用的连接代词,在从句中作say的宾语;第二空that引导一个定语从句,修饰all,that可以省略,在定语从句中作do的宾语。(3)Thecoffeewehadtodaywasdifferentfrom________wehadyesterday.答案:Awhat引导一个从句作介词from的宾语,作起关系代词作用的连接代词,在从句中作had的宾语。(4)MadameCuriediscovered________shecalledradium.答案:Awhat引导一个从句作及物动词discovered的宾语,它作起关系代词作用的连接代词,在从句中作called的宾语。2.A.if(If)B.whether(whether)(1)Iwanttoknow________shehasgoneshopping.(2)Wewondered________thatmanwasaspyornot.(3)Itdependson________wewillbereadyintime.(4)Idon'tknow________hewon'tcometotheoffice.(5)________hecomes,I'lltellhimatonce.(6)Almostallpeopleenjoysports,________boysorgirls,menorwomen.答案:(1)A/Bif和whether在此可以互换。(2)B宾语从句中出现了ornot,只能用whether。(3)B从句作介词on的宾语,只能用whether。(4)A宾语从句为否定句。(5)Aif“”在此引导条件状语从句,意思是如果。(6)Bwhether“……”“在此引导让步状语从句,意思是无论不管,全句意思是几乎所”有的人都喜爱体育活动,无论男女老少。3.A.whoB.whoever(1)Wehaven'tdecided________willgotothesalesdepartment.(2)Teacherstendtolike________workshardatschool.答案:(1)Awho“”引导宾语从句,意思是谁,在从句中作主语。(2)Bwhoever引导从句作like的宾语,相当于anyonewho“,全句意思是老师倾向”于喜欢在学校努力学习的学生。Ⅱ.单项填空1.(·合肥高一检测)________gowithhimthere?A.WhodoyousuggestB.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.DoyousuggestwhoshouldD.Doyousuggestwhomshould答案:A考查名词性从句。句意:你建议谁应该和他一起去那里?doyousuggest在本句中作插入语,将其去掉之后,该句应用陈述语序。2.Whatwewereinterestedinwas________theymanagedtocontrolthepollutionhere.A.howB.whatC.thatD.where答案:A考查名词性从句引导词的选择。句意:我们感兴趣的是他们是如何控制了这里的污染的。how“”引导表语从句,在从句中表示如何之意,作方式状语。3.Wefinallyreached________thetemplestands.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.that答案:A考查名词性从句引导词的选择。句意:我们终于到达了庙宇矗立的地方where引导宾语从句,并在从句中作地点状语。4.Themembersofhisfamilyareproudof________hehasachievedinthepastthreeyears.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how答案:C句意:他的家人对他在过去三年所取得的成就而感到骄傲。what引导名词性从句,同时充当achieved的宾语。5—.Whatdoyouthinkofourtown?—________differentitistodayfrom________itusedtobe!A.How;whatB.What;whatC.How;thatD.What;that答案:A考查感叹句。答句句意:城镇与过去相比变化真大啊!how后接形容词,引导感叹句;what引导宾语从句,在从句中作表语,不可用that。6.Whatthechildrenwanttodotodayis________theyoncedid.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.one答案:A句意:今天孩子们想做的是他们曾经做过的事情。what既引导了表语从句泛指过去做过的事,又充当了did的宾语;而which为特指,that在从句中不作成分,one不作引导词。7.Lookatthehighmountain.Thatis________wewillget.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what答案:C句意:看那座高山。那就是我们要到达的地方。where引导表语从句,在从句中作地点状语。8.(·温州高一检测)Severalmodernbuildingsarebeingbuiltin________usedtobeamarket.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where答案:A考查宾语从句引导词的选择。句意:在过去是...