【成才之路】-学年高中英语unit4section2LearningaboutLanguage练习新人教版必修2Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Excuseme,whattimeisitnow?—Sorry,mywatch________.It________attheshop.A．isn'tworking;isbeingrepairedB．doesn'twork;isbeingrepairedC．isn'tworking;isrepairedD．doesn'twork;isrepaired答案：B考查时态和语态。手表坏了说的是手表目前的状况，用一般现在时表示主语的性质；根据第一句中的now可知，问的是此刻的情形，故手表正在店里修，用现在进行时，故选B。2．—Aretheyabouttohavedinner?—Yes,it________inthediningroom.A．isbeingservedB．isservedC．isservingD．serves答案：A由语境可知餐厅此刻正在供应早餐，即早餐正在被供应，所以应用现在进行时的被动语态。3．Can'tyouseeyourproblem________？Havesomepatience,please.A．isbeingdiscussedB．wasbeingdiscussedC．isdiscussedD．hasbeendiscussed答案：A根据havesomepatience可知问题没有讨论完，且根据语境，动作是目前正在进行的，故用现在进行时的被动语态。4．Youcan'tusethemachinetodaybecausesomeparts________thisweek.A．arereplacedB．arebeingreplacedC．havereplacedD．arereplacing答案：B句意：你今天不能使用这台机器，因为本周一些零件正在被置换。parts与replace之间为被动关系且动作是本周这一阶段正在进行的动作。5．—Whyhaveyoucometoworkonfoottoday?—Well,mybike______andIhatetakingacrowdedbus.A．hasbeenrepairedB．isrepairingC．willberepairedD．isbeingrepaired答案：Disbeingrepaired说明自行车正在被修，所以今天步行上班。故选D。6．Wouldyoupleasegivehimthismessagethemomenthe________？A．arrivesB．arrivedC．willarriveD．isbeingarrived答案：Athemomenthearrives用一般现在时表示将来，意为“他一到达就……”。arrive为不及物动词，没有被动语态。故选A。7．Mysisterwantstoworkinatallbuildingwhich________still________.A．is;tobebuiltB．is;buildingC．is;beingbuiltD．hasbeen;built答案：C根据still可知大楼正在建设中，故用现在进行时的被动语态。8．—DoyouknowwhatLilyisdoing?—She________intheoffice.A．maybeinterviewedB．canbeinterviewedC．canbeinginterviewedD．maybebeinginterviewed答案：D根据问句可知动作正在进行，她现在正在被采访，故选D。9．Itissaidthatpandas________inourcountryyearafteryear.A．arebeingdisappearedB．aredisappearingC．willbedisappearedD．willdisappear答案：Bdisappear是不及物动词，不能用在被动结构中，根据yearafteryear可知是目前存在的状况，故选B。10．—Bytheway,haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Thewalls________.A．werepaintedB．arebeingpaintedC．arepaintedD．arepainting答案：B句意：——顺便问一下，你搬到新房子里去了吗？——还没有。(新房的)墙正在被粉刷。由语境可知应用现在进行时的被动语态。11．(·上海)Thechurchtowerwhich________willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.A．hasrestoredB．hasbeenrestoredC．isrestoringD．isbeingrestored答案：D根据语境willbeopentotouristssoon可知，thechurchtower是“正在被整修”，因此用现在进行时的被动语态。12．(·合肥高一检测)Nownewtechnology________toclearthepollutedriver.A．isunderuseB．isinuseC．hasusedD．haveused答案：B句意：现在，新科技被用来清理那条被污染的河。beinuse＝bebeingused，强调正在被用。13．Aplanaboutbuildinganewattractioninthistown________now.A．willbecarriedoutB．iscarryingoutC．hasbeencarriedoutD．isbeingcarriedout答案：D句意：在这个镇建一个新的旅游景点的计划现在正在被执行。由句中时间状语now可知，应选用现在进行时；由plan与动词词组carryout之间的关系可知，此处用被动语态。14．(·郑州高一检测)Thenewgenerationofcomputers,withartificial(人工的)intelligence,________andperfectednow.A．developedB．havedevelopedC．arebeingdevelopedD．willdeve...
