【成才之路】-学年高中英语Unit4Section2LearningaboutLanguage强化练习新人教版选修7Ⅰ.选择适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1.Pleasepassmethebook________islyingonthetable.2.Weshouldn'tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof________arehealthy.3.Thereisagentleman________wantstoseeyou.4.Thisistheroomin________welivedlastyear.5.Thereason________wehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair.6.I'llneverforgettheday________theterribleearthquakehappened.7.Thisistheonlychance________hecancatchtomakeachange.8.Sheistheonlyone________advicehemightlistento.9.Astonewasputupovertheplace________hewasburied.10.Wearefacingthesameproblems________wedidyearsago.答案:1.that/which2.whom3.who4.which5.why6.when7.that8.whose9.where10.asⅡ.用限制性定语从句连接两个句子1.Iinvitedtheboys.Someoftheboysdidn'tcome.________________________________________________________________________2.Wearelivinginanage.Manythingsaredoneoncomputersintheage.________________________________________________________________________3.Amoderncityhasbeensetupintheplace.Theplacewasawastelandtenyearsago.________________________________________________________________________4.Workingconditionsaredifficultintheplace.I'dliketogothere.________________________________________________________________________5.Heoftenhelpsthestudents.Hethinkstheyarenotquickattheirstudies.________________________________________________________________________答案:1.Someoftheboyswhom/who/thatIinviteddidn'tcome.或Iinvitedtheboys,someofwhomdidn'tcome.2.Wearelivinginanagewhenmanythingsaredoneoncomputers.3.Amoderncityhasbeensetupintheplacewhichwasawastelandtenyearsago.4.I'dliketogototheplacewhereworkingconditionsaredifficult.5.Heoftenhelpsthestudentswhohethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.Ⅲ.单项填空1.—YoufailedyourEnglishexamagain.—________?A.WhatifB.WhataboutC.WhatD.Sowhat答案:D句意为:——“你英语考试又没及格。”——“那又怎样?”whatif“如果……会怎么样?”;sowhat“……那又如何?”。由句意可知D项正确。2.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer________sheneededtodecidewhattodo.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where答案:D句意为“毕业后她走到了一个由她决定做什么的人生转折点”。apoint在句中作先行词,表示抽象的地点。apoint在从句中作地点状语,故选用where。3.Thepictureoftheriverbroughtthehoursbacktotheoldman________heworkedasasoldier.A.whereB.thatC.whoD.when答案:D句意为“这条河的照片让这位老人想起了他当兵的时候”。先行词thehours和从句分开,引导词在从句中作时间状语,所以D项正确。4.Luckily,we'dbroughtaroadmapwithout________wewouldhavelostourway.A.itB.thatC.thisD.which答案:D“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句。句意为“幸运的是,我们买了一张道路地图,没有它,我们会迷路的”。which引导定语从句,which指代theroadmap。it和this不能引导定语从句。前有介词without不能用that引导。5.Ihavemanyfriends________someareforeignteachers.A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom答案:D“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句。从题干可知,从句的先行词是manyfriends,指人,排除B项,A项不能引导定语从句。C项本身错误。故选D项。6.Ifashophaschairs________womencanhavetheirmanrest,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案:D定语从句的先行词是“chairs”,关系副词where引导定语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,故选用D项。句意为“如果商店里有椅子让男士休息,女士会花更多的时间逛商店”。7.Theletterisfromhisdaughter________isstudyinginamiddleschool.A.whoB.whi...