【成才之路】-学年高中英语Unit5Section2LearningaboutLanguage强化练习新人教版选修7Ⅰ.根据句意在下列句子中填入适当的关系代词或关系副词1．MrSmith,from________Ihavelearnedalot,isafamousscientist.2．Theboy,________fatherisanengineer，studiesveryhard.3．Ourguide,________wasaFrenchCanadian，wasanexcellentcook.4．FinallywevisitedtheGiantYangtzeGorgesDam,________isthegreatestwatercontrolprojectintheworldatpresent.5．Aftergraduation,IdecidedtostayinChongqing,________Iwasborn.6．LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,for________Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.7．Hewaseagertogotothehospitaltoseehisstepmother,________helovedandrespectedashisownmother.8．David,________youknow，hasnotbeenwelllately.9．Thereareabouttwentystudentsinthiscourse,mostof________arefreshmen.10．Wearelivinginanage________manythingsaredoneontheInternet.答案：1.whom2.whose3.who4.which5.where6.which7.whom8.as9.whom10.whenⅡ.把下列句子合成一个含有非限制性定语从句的复合句。1．Heiswaitingforhispassport.Hespent100dollarsonhispassport.________________________________________________________________________2．CuzooliesinthesouthofPeruanditwasonceknownastheCityoftheSun.________________________________________________________________________3．Mybrother,Jim,isworkinginParis，andParisthecapitalofFrance.________________________________________________________________________4．Thepoorcatlivedthroughthecoldandsnowywinter.Itwasbeyondmyexpectation.________________________________________________________________________5．Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyearand80%ofthemaresoldabroad.________________________________________________________________________答案：1.Heiswaitingforhispassport,onwhichhespent100dollars.2．InthesouthofPeruliesCuzco,whichwasonceknownastheCityoftheSun.3．Mybrother,Jim,isworkinginParis,whichiscapitalofFrance.4．Thepoorcatlivedthroughthecoldandsnowywinter,whichwasbeyondmyexpectation.5．Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%ofwhicharesoldabroad.Ⅲ.单项填空1．I'llgiveyoumyfriend'shomeaddress,________Icanbereachedmostevenings.A．whichB．whenC．whomD．where答案：D由于先行词是homeaddress表示地点，故定语从句中的关系词应为where。2．NorthernIrelandisfilledwithtalentedwritersandpoets,someof________haveestablishedthemselveswithintheworldofliterature.A．themB．whichC．whomD．these答案：C分析句子结构可知someof________haveestablishedthemselveswithintheworldofliterature.为定语从句可知A、D两项不正确，由先行词writersandpoets可知关系代词应用whom。3．Thestar,________triedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention.A．whereB．whenC．whichD．who答案：D句意：这个明星，他尽力地想东山再起，吸引了大量的注意力。先行词指人，且定语从句缺少主语，所以选D。4．Hewasveryrudetothecustomsofficer,________ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.A．itB．thatC．whichD．who答案：C句意：他对海关官员非常粗鲁，这使得事情更加糟糕。分析句子结构可知“________ofcoursemadethingsevenworse”为定语从句，从句中缺少主语且指代前面整个句子的内容，所以用which，故选D。5．Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,________cameasasurprise.A．itB．thatC．whichD．he答案：C考查非限制性定语从句。句意：爱丽丝收到了她的老板的邀请，这是一个惊喜。此为非限制性定语从句，which指代主句内容。that不用于非限制性定语从句，it和he都使后句成为句子，两个独立的句子不能以逗号连接。况且选he句意不通。6．Bynineo'clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma，________appea...
