【成才之路】（新课标）年高中英语Unit1Section2LearningaboutLanguage课时练习新人教版必修5Ⅰ.选择恰当的短语填空1．Hehas________aplanonimprovingtheefficiency.2．They________________fromthefactsyesterday.3．Noone________herhusbandknewaboutherjob.4．Hewas________abookthathedidnothearthebell.5．Drinkingtoomuchwine________hisdeath.答案：1.putforward2.drewaconclusion3.apartfrom4.absorbedin5.contributedtoⅡ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1．Hewas________(please)atthe________(please)news.2．Thepoliticiandrewhisspeechoutuntileveryonewas________(bore)．3．WhenIfoundit,Iwasboth________(amaze)anddelighted.4．Hewasso________(shock)thathecouldhardlybringoutaword.5．Mycoatwas________(wearout)soIhadtobuyanewone.答案：1.pleased；pleasing2.bored3.amazed4.shocked5．wornoutⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．大量的投资导致了这一地区经济的迅速发展。Largeinvestmenthas________________arapideconomicdevelopmentinthearea.2．他讲话不多，但言之有理。Hedoesn'ttalkmuch,butwhathesays________________.3．那起交通事故不该责怪司机。Thedriverwasnot________________________thetrafficaccident.4.不加任何保护，直接暴露在这些病毒下是十分危险的。It'sverydangerousto________________________theseviruseswithoutanyprotection.5．我正专心看书，没有听到你的电话。I________________________abookanddidn'thearyoucall.答案：1.ledto2.makessense3.toblamefor4.beexposedto5.wasabsorbedinⅣ.阅读理解AJohnvonNeumannwastheoldestof3childrenofabanker，andhisspeedoflearningnewideasandofsolvingproblemsstoodoutearly.At17,hisfathertriedtopersuadehimnottobecomeamathematicianbecausehemayleadapoorlifebeingamathematician，andsovonNeumannagreedtostudychemistryaswell.In1926,at23,hereceivedadegreeinchemicalengineeringandaPh.D.inmathematics.Fromthenon,mathematicsprovidedwellenoughforhim,andheneverhadtoturntochemistry.In1930,vonNeumannvisitedPrincetonUniversityforayearandthenbecameaprofessorthere.Hisfirstbookwaspublishedin1932.In1933，theInstituteforAdvancedStudywasformed，andhebecameoneofthe6fulltimepeopleintheSchoolofMathematics(Einsteinwasoneoftheothers)．WorldWarⅡhugelychangedvonNeumann'sareasofinterest.Until1940hehadbeenagreatpuremathematician.Duringandafterthewar,hebecameoneofthebestmathematicianswhoputmathematicstheoriesintopractice.Duringthelastpartofthewarhebecameinterestedincomputingmachinesandmadeseveralfundamentalcontributions.Afterthewar，vonNeumanncontinuedhisworkwithcomputers,andwasgenerallyveryactiveingovernmentservice.Hereceivedmanyawards,waspresidentoftheAmericanMathematicalSocietyandwasamemberoftheAtomicEnergyCommission.Hediedin1957ofcancer.VonNeumannmadeseveralgreatcontributionsandanyoneofthemwouldhavebeenenoughtoearnhimafirmplaceinhistory.Hewillberememberedasoneofthegreatestmindsofthe20thcentury.VonNeumannreallywasalegend(传奇)inhisowntime，andthereareanumberofstoriesabouthim.Hisdrivingabilityisapartofthislegend.Hereportedoneaccidentthisway:“Iwasdrivingdowntheroad.Thetreesontherightwerepassingmeinanorderlyfashionat60milesperhour.Suddenlyoneofthemsteppedinmypath.”1．Accordingtothetext,VonNeumann'sfatherbelievedthat________.A．amathematiciancouldn'tearnalotofmoneyB．amathematicianneededagoodmemoryC．vonNeumannhadtheabilitytolearntwosubjectsatthesametimeD．vonNeumannhadagiftforsolvingproblemsatahighspeed答案：A细节理解题。根据第一段hisfathertriedtopersuadehimnottobecomeamathematicianbecausehemayleadapoorlifebeingamathematician可知，他的父亲认...
