高中英语 Unit 1 Period Three Using Language课时作业 新人教版必修5VIP免费

PeriodThreeUsingLanguageⅠ.单词拼写1．Everyoneshouldcontribute(贡献)whatheorshecanaffordtohelpingthepoor.2．Healwayshasapositive(积极的)attitudewhencorrectingstudents’mistakes.3．Ifweweretoocautious(小心的)，wemightloseagoodbusinessopportunity.4．Thenewschoolisunderconstruction(建设)．5．Herejected(拒绝)allthesuggestionshisparentsputforward.6．Myfriendwasveryenthusiastic(热情的)andhewasalwaysreadytohelpme.7．Theiceskaterwasspinning(旋转)fasterandfaster.8．Whoshouldberesponsible(负责的)fortheaccident?9．Ihadabrokenleg,somovement(活动，移动)wasquiteimpossible.10．Ilostmybalanceandfellbackward(向后地)．Ⅱ.词义辨析1．用except,besides,exceptfor,inadditionto或apartfrom填空。(1)Somepeoplechoosejobsforotherreasonsbesides/in_addition_to/apart_frommoneythesedays.(2)Everyoneattendedthemeetingexcept/apart_fromMary.(3)It’sagoodpieceofworkexcept_for/apart_fromafewslightfaults.(4)I’mtoobusytogoforawalk；besides，itislate.解析except“……指在同一类事物的总体中除去一部分，强调的是除去，表示除外，(其余都)……”；except后面不仅可以接短语，还可以接从句。besides“……除之外，……”还包括，表示肯定意义，与inadditionto同义；此外besides还可用作副词，意“”为况且，此外。exceptfor用于非同类事物，强调整体说明后，细节上加以补充。apartfrom的含义主要依据上下文而定，有时可与besides,except,inadditionto,exceptfor换用。2．用onlyif或ifonly填空。(1)If_onlyshecouldcometomorrow.(2)Only_ifateachergavepermissionisastudentallowedtoentertheroom.(3)If_onlyIhadseenthefilm—GonewiththeWind.解析onlyif“”只有。当only修饰副词、介词短语、状语或状语从句放在句首时，为了加强语气，句子需要部分倒装。ifonly“……”要是该多好，指一种不能实现或难以实现的愿望，用于虚拟语气。表示过去不能实现的愿望，谓语动词使用haddone形式；表示现在不可实现的愿望，谓语动词用一般过去时；表示将来难以实现的愿望，谓语动词用“would/could”等情态动词＋动词原形或一般过去时。Ⅲ.翻译句子1．你昨天在会上说的话没有道理。(makesense)What_you_said_at_the_meeting_yesterday_made_no_sense.2．警卫告诫我要当心陌生人。(cautious)The_guard_warned_me_to_be_cautious_about_strangers.3．他的建议引起对这个问题的进一步讨论。(leadto)His_suggestion_led_to_further_discussion_on_the_problem.4．你只有用这种办法才能学好英语。(only＋状语的倒装句结构)Only_in_this_way_can_you_learn_English_well.5．这就是我们从他那里学到很多知识的那位老师。(介词＋关系代词引导的定语从句)This_is_the_teacher_from_whom_we_have_learned_a_lot.Ⅳ.单项填空1．Mr.Brownisverystrict________hissons________everythingthoughhelovesthemverymuch.A．in；inB．in；withC．with；inD．with；with答案C解析bestrictwithsb.“”对某人要求严格；bestrictinsth.“”对某事严格。2．Thetwomenwere________ofreceivingstolenproperty，whichmadetheirparentsworried.A．suspectedB．doubtedC．arrestedD．blamed答案A解析besuspectedof“”是被怀疑的意思，此题考查的是动词词义的辨析。3—．Doessheoftenaskyouforhelp?—No,only________.A．atthesametimeB．atonetimeC．atatimeD．attimes答案D“解析由no”可知应选attimes“”有时，偶尔。atthesametime“”同时，然而；atonetime“”一度，曾经；atatime“”一次，每次。4．When________，themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A．completedB．completingC．beingcompletedD．tobecompleted答案A解析completed“”表示被完成之意，前面省略了逻辑主语和谓语themuseumis。5．Ihopeyoursuggestionswillcontribute________theproblem.A．tosolveB．tosolvingC．solveD．solved答案B解析contributeto“”作贡献，有目标，to是介词。6．Sosudden_______...