Module3TheViolenceofNaturePeriodOneWarmup&Reading(Ⅰ)基础落实Ⅰ.课文理解1.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsabouttornadoisNOTcorrect?A.Itisakindofrotatingcolumnofair.B.Itisusuallycausedbyalightning.C.Itcanreachaspeeduptomorethan400kilometresperhour.D.Itcancausemuchdamagetopeople,includingdeathsandinjuries.2.HowmuchdamagedidtheworsttornadocausetotheUS?A.Thetornadohadwindsofmorethan400kilometresperhour.B.Thefurofthebackofmanycatsandthefeathersofmanychickenshadbeentakenoff.C.Itcausedabout80deathsand1,500injuries.D.Morethan700peoplelosttheirlivesand2,700hadbeeninjured.3.Whatarethesimilaritiesbetweenthetornadoandthehurricane?A.Theybothoccurtogetherwithstrongwind.B.Americaisthecountryoftenaffectedbybothofthem.C.Theybothcancausealotofdamagetopeopleandthebuildings.D.Alloftheabove.4.WherewasCharlesCoghlanbornindeed?A.InIreland.B.InCanada.C.InNewYork.D.InGalveston.5.Whatarethecausesofthesenaturalviolences?A.Thedifferentatmosphericpressurebetweentwoareas.B.Thechangeableweatherintheseareas.C.Thedestructionofthenaturebyhumanbeings.D.Notmentionedinthepassage.Ⅱ.课文缩写Themostviolenttornadoeshavewindsofover400kmperhour.Theycantakecars,trainsandevenhousestootherplaces,andalsotakethe1.________orfeathersoffananimal.Almostalltornadoes2.________intheUS.On3.________,there’re800eachyear,causingabout80deathsand1,500injuries.The4.________onewasin1925,causingover700deathsand2,700injuries.Hurricaneshavewindsof120kmperhourormore,whichcausehugewaves,heavyrainand5.________.There’resixAtlantichurricaneseachyearonaverage.Theworstonewasin1900inTexas,whichcaused6,000deathsanddestroyed3,6006.________.CharlesCoghlan,anineteenthcenturyIrishactor,diedandwas7.________inTexasin1899.The8.________wasdestroyedbythehurricaneandhiscoffinendedupinthe9.________.Eightyearslater,thecoffinwasfoundintheeastofCanada,3,000kmawayfrom10.________Coghlanwasburied.Ⅲ.介、副词填空1.Tornadoescanpick________cars,trainsandevenhousesandputthem________inthenextstreet—oreveninthenexttown.2.Theycantakethefur________thebackofacatandthefeathers________achicken.3.________average,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causingabout80deathsand1,500injuries.4.ThecemeterywhereCoghlanwasburiedwasdestroyedbythehurricaneandCoghlan’scoffinended________inthesea.5.Eightyearslater,thecoffinwasfoundbyfishermenintheseanearhishome________PrinceEdwardIslandintheeastofCanada.能力提升阅读理解ATheearthquakeaffectsthestudentsofthedestroyedareasinmanyways:losingparents,beingscaredandfeelinglonely.Howcanwehelpthem?TeensreportertalkswithLinDan,theprogramdirectoroftheSunshineinYourHeartProjectattheRedCrossSocietyofChina.Teensreporter:Howwilltheearthquakeaffecttheteenagersmentally?LinDan:They’llhavefeelingsoffear,angerandunsafety.Theywillfindithardtofocus.Theywilltendtocry,shoutandtremble.Andtheymightbeafraidtobealone.Teensreporter:Whatwillhappeniftheyarenothelped?LinDan:Theteenagerswillfindithardtoliveinabalancedway.Ifthingsgetworse,theymightnotbeabletofocusontheirstudies.Theymightgiveuponlife.Teensreporter:Howcanwehelpthemovercometheseproblems?LinDan:Thefirstthingistobuilduptrustwiththem.Showyoursympathyandsadness,andbetheirfriend.Thenyouhavetogivethemasenseofsafety.Tellthemthatthere’sasolutiontoeveryproblem.Thirdly,trytosatisfytheirpsychologicalneeds.Beagoodlistenerifheorsheneedstotalk.Teensrepor...