高中英语 Unit 2 The environment period 1-1 Welcome to the unit Reading同步测试 牛津译林版必修5VIP免费

Unit2TheenvironmentPeriodOneWelcometotheunit&Reading(Ⅰ)基础落实Ⅰ.课文理解1．Whatisthefocusofthedebateaccordingtothetext?A．Developingeconomyisthemostimportant.B．Preservingtheenvironmentisthemostimportant.C．Therelationshipbetweentheenvironmentandtheeconomy.D．Thefactorieswhichcausemuchpollutiontotheenvironmentshouldpayhighertaxes.2．AccordingtotheenvironmentalistLinShuiqing，therearemainly________causesresponsiblefortheenvironmentaldestruction.A．fiveB．twoC．threeD．four3．Wecaninferthatbothsidesagreeonthepointthat________.A．peopleshouldcutbackonproductionandreducetheamountofthingswemakeandbuyB．recyclingwillhelpinboththefieldsofeconomyandenvironmentC．itisveryimportanttoreducetheamountofjobsD．weneedmoreeffectivelawstopreservetheenvironment4．Aneconomistisoftenseenas________theenvironment，butinfacttheyoftenwork________withmanyenvironmentalists.A．beingfor；sidebysideB．beingin；handinhandC．beingat；againstD．beingagainst；sidebyside5．Wecanpredictthatthedebatingshowwouldbeprobablypartofa(n)________programme.A．economicsB．entertainmentC．filmsandplaysD．militaryⅡ.根据课文内容填空Theeconomyortheenvironment—mustwechoose？LinShuiqingQianLiweiVastareasoftheworldaredamagedby1.________waste.Manyplaceshavebeendestroyedandmanyplantsandanimalshavedied.Factoriesproducelarge2.________ofharmfulchemicals.Thewastegoesintothe3.________andflowsintoourwater.Manyriversarefullofchemicalsandmanyseacreaturesarekilled.Being4.________asbeingagainsttheenvironment.Muchsealifeisbeing5.________byfishingboats.Knowingthatahealthyenvironmentand6.________shouldbepossibleatthesametime.Humanbeingskeepproducingmoreandmorepeoplewhoneedmorelandtoliveonandmorefoodtoeat.Peoplearedeeplyconcernedabouttheenvironment.Controllingtheamountofpollutiontheyproduce.Spendingmoneyrepairinganydamagetheycause.7.________Tryingtocutbackonproduction.Recyclingmaybethekeytohelpingbothsides.Reducingtheamountofthingswemakeandbuy.Needing8.________lawstopreservetheenvironment.Controllinghowmanytreesarecutdownandhowmanyfisharecaught.Thinkingmoreaboutrecyclingourwaste.TeachingpeoplewaysoflivingthatdoFactorieshaveto10.________highernotharmthe9.________.taxesiftheyharmtheenvironment.Creatingmorejobsandhelpingourcountrybecomemoredevelopedatthesametime.Ⅲ.用适当的介、副词填空1．Thenwewillopenthefloor________discussion.2．FirstIamtalkingtoyoutodayaboutthewayvastareasoftheworldaredamaged________chemicalwaste.3．Othertypesofwasteflow________ourwater，killingriverandsealife.4．Theseboatscatchlargenumbersoffish________givingthemtimetolayeggs.5．Thiswillresult________asmallernumberoffishleftforustoeatinthefuture.6．Itisourdutytotrytocutback________productionandreducetheamountofthingswemakeandbuy.7．Asabusinessdevelopmentconsultant，I’moftenseenasbeing________theenvironment.8．Peopleoftenhavethisbeliefthatdevelopmentisbad________theenvironment，...9．Thepeopleoperatingthesefactoriesaredeeplyconcerned________theenvironment.10．Asking________，Ifindmanypeoplewillingtopayalittlehigherpricesforthingsthatarefriendlytotheenvironment.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Thecomputer________________lastyearhasgonewrongagain.他去年买的电脑又坏了。2．Therumor________________________________________soonspreadalloverthearea.将要发生地震的谣言很快就在这一地区传开了。3．Whoshouldpayforthelake________________________________？谁为这家工厂污染的湖买单？4．_______________...