目录毕业论文......................................................................................................................2-11中英文摘要及关键词..................................................................................................2一、庇护的概述..............................................................................................................2(一)庇护的历史.......................................................................................................2(二)庇护的概念.......................................................................................................3(三)庇护的种类.......................................................................................................3(四)庇护权...............................................................................................................4二、庇护的对象................................................................................................................5(一)政治犯...............................................................................................................5(二)政治难民...........................................................................................................5三、庇护的主要内容........................................................................................................6(一)寻求庇护者的待遇...........................................................................................6(二)庇护申请的审查...............................................................................................7(三)给予庇护后的待遇...........................................................................................7四、我国庇护制度的问题及完善...................................................................................8(一)我国庇护实践...................................................................................................8(二)我国庇护面临的法律问题...............................................................................8(三)完善我国庇护制度的建议...............................................................................9参考文献....................................................................................................................11论国际法中的庇护制度[摘要]庇护是国际法上一项重要制度。庇护权是国家权利。庇护的对象包括政治犯和政治难民。我国宪法第32条第2款虽然规定了庇护制度,但内容过于原则,而且也没有针对难民问题的专门立法,缺乏庇护审查程序、难民待遇和寻求庇护者的待遇的规定,应结合相关国际公约完善我国庇护制度。[关键词]庇护;庇护权;政治犯;难民[Abstract]Asylumisanimportantsystemininternationallaw.Therighttoasylumistherightofthestate.Asylumtargetsincludepoliticalprisonersandpoliticalrefugees.Althoughthesecondparagraphofarticle32oftheconstitutionofourcountrystipulatestheprotectionsystem,butthecontentistooprinciple,andthereisnospeciallegislationforrefugeeproblem,lackofshelterreviewprocess,treatmentofrefugeesandasylumseekersinthetreatmentofasylumshouldbecombinedwiththerelevantinternationalconventionstoperfectoursystem.[Keywords]Asylum;Rightofasyum;Politicalprisoners;Refugees庇护作为国际法中非常复杂的法律制度之一,需要平衡个人,庇护国,原所属国以及整个国际社会多方面的利益。要想将庇护制度良好的实施,需要在上述四利益中谋求平衡。现如今庇护权已经和人权紧密联系,但是我国对庇护问题还...