论行政监督中的舆论监督内容摘要改革开放以来,我国经济和社会快速发展,取得了举世瞩目的成就,但同时也存在着许多的问题。我国正处在社会转型期和矛盾多发期,地区经济发展不平衡,贫富分化不断加剧,群体事件日益增多,官员腐败层出不穷,而行政权力的膨胀和异化是导致这一状况的重要原因。舆论监督作为一种重要的监督手段,在监督政府及其行政人员,制约行政权力,预防腐败方面发挥着重要的作用。行政法制监督是行政管理过程中的重要环节,是实现行政管理科学化的重要途径。我国的行政法制监督不仅包括来自行政机关内部的监察机关、审计机关等的自我监督,也包括立法机关、司法机关、政党、社会团体、人民群众及社会舆论等对行政机关的外部监督。舆论监督是我国行政法制监督体系中的特殊组成部分,也是新闻媒体的一种特殊职能,更是宪法赋予人民言论自由的权力和参政议政的途径。关键词行政监督;舆论监督;新闻媒体;Abstract:Sincethereformandopeningup,China'srapideconomicandsocialdevelopment,gainedthesuccessthatattractworldwideattention,buttherearealsomanyproblems.Chinaisinthesocialtransitionperiodandtheperiodofmultipleconflicts,regionaleconomicdevelopmentimbalances,polarizationbetweentherichandthepoorisceaselessaggravate,groupincidentsisincreasing,officialcorruptionemergeinanendlessstream,andadministrativepowerexpansionandalienationisthecauseofthissituationisanimportantreason.Thesupervisionofpublicopinionisanimportantmeansofsupervision,inthesupervisionofthegovernmentanditsadministrativepersonnel,restrictadministrationpower,corruptionpreventionplaysanimportantrole.Administrativelegalsupervisionofadministrativemanagementisanimportantlinkintheprocess,istherealizationofadministrativemanagementdepartmentStudyofimportantways.Ourcountry'sadministrativelegalsupervisionincludenotonlyfromtheinternalorgansofthesupervisoryorgan,theauditagenciessuchastheselfsupervision,includinglegislative,judicial,politicalparties,socialorganizations,peopleandpublicopinionontheexternalsupervisionofadministrativeorgans.Supervisionofpublicopinionisourcountry'sadministrativelawspecialcomponentinthesupervisionsystem,isalsoakindofspecialfunctionofnewsmedia,itistheConstitutiongivespeopletherightoffreespeechandtheparticipationway.Keywords:Administrativesupervision;supervisionbypublicopinionofnewsmedia;目录内容摘要..........................................................................................................................................1Abstract:.........................................................................................................................................1一舆论监督的概述..........................................................................................................................3(一)舆论的定义...................................................................................................................3(二)舆论监督的方式...........................................................................................................31、公开表达自己的意见和建议.....................................................................................32、利用传统新闻媒体.....................................................................................................43、通过网络的形式.........................................................................................................4二舆论监督的作用.......................................................................................................................