河北省衡水市景县黎阳学校中考英语专题复习《数介连》（无答案）人教新目标版2、准确区分运用意义相近的连词。一．感受中考：1、(2011河北)Tonyisaquietstudent,__heisactiveinclass.AsoBandCbutDall2、(2011河北)Theywilllosethegame___theytrytheirbest.AunlessBonceCsinceDafter3、（2010河北）Jenny,putonyourcoat________youwillcatchacold.A.butB.andC.orD.so4、（2010河北）Peterlikesreadinganewspaper________heishavingbreakfast.A.untilB.whileC.becauseD.though5、（2009河北）_____theymaynotsucceed,theywilltrytheirbest.A.ThoughB.WhenC.BecauseD.Unless6.（2011山东滨州）–Whatwasyourbrotherdoingatthistimeyesterday?–Hewasreadingamagazine________Iwaswritingane-mailathome.A.assoonasB.afterC.untilD.while7.（2011•山东青岛）Basketballhasahistoryofnearly300years.Todayitisstilllovedby______theyoung___theold.A.both...and...B.either...or...C.not...but...D.neither...nor...8.（2011安徽）You'dbettertakethemapwithyouyouwon'tgetlost,A.aslongasB.assoonasC.nowthatD.sothat9.（2011邵阳）Wedidn'tgohome______theoldmanwassenttothehospital.A.untilB.whenC.while10.（2011山东临沂）Don’tforgettowashyourhands_________youhavemeals.A.beforeB.untilC.thoughD.unless二．连词考点小结：常考要点整理：1.either…or…或者...或者...,neither…nor既不...也不,notonly…butalso…“虽然...但是”当它们连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词都采用就近原则。如：Eitheryouorheiswrong.(be)Neitherhenorhischildrenlikesfish.(like)Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudentswanttobuythebook.(want)2.主将从现的引导词有：if;unless;assoonas;when;not…until;如：1）Hewillpasstheexamifheworkshard.2）Let’sstartassoonashefinishesthehousework.3)HewillcalluswhenhegetstoBeijing.4)Iwon’tgotobeduntilIfinishmywork.5)Icangohikingunlessitrainsonweekends.主句的将来时除用一般将来时的结构（如例句1,3,4）表示外，情态动词和祈使句也可以表将来。如：例句2)和5)3.祈使句+and+顺接；祈使句+or+转折Becareful,oryouwillmakemoremistakes.Becareful,andyouwillmakefewermistakes.常用连词用法辨析：1.while,when：都可引导时间状语从句“当…的时候”①当从句是瞬间动作，主句是延续性动作时，通常用when如：WhenJohnarrived,Iwascookinglunch.②当从句是延续性动作，主句是瞬时性动作时，通常用while如：WhileIwasreading,hecamein.③当两个延续性动作同时进行的时候，通常用while。如：Whilemotherwascookinglunch,Iwasdoingmyhomework.另外，While还可作并列连词用,意思为“而,然而”,表前后意义上的对比或转折。如：There’splentyofraininthesoutheast,whilethere'slittleinthenortheast.2.because,so:because词义“因为”,so词义“所以”这两个连词同样不能用在同一个句子中如：BecauseJohnwasill,Itookhimtothedoctor.或Johnwasill,soItookhimtothedoctor.3.although,but:这两个连词同样不能用在同一个句子中如:Althoughheisoversixty,heworksashardasothers.或Heisoversixty,butheworksashardasothers.4.but,however:词义都是“但是，然而”，但but位于句首，而however可位于句首、句中和句末；but之后一般不得使用逗号，而however则必须用逗号与句子其它部分分开。5.so…that,such...that词义都是：如此…以至于①so…that中:so后紧跟形容词或副词,如：I’msotiredthatIcan’twalkanyfarther.②而such...that中的such后接名词或名词短语。如：Itwassuchawarmdaythathewentswimming.③但是如果在名词之前有many,much,little,few表数量时，用so不用such。如：Hehassolittleeducationthatheisunabletogetajob.6.if和whether在引导宾语从句时一般可互换。词义都是“是否”但whether可引导动词不定式，也可引导从句作主语或与…ornot连用,if不可以。7.你知道吗？①as作为连词，有“当…的时候”的词义，也有“因为”的词义②since还有“既然、...
