天津市滨海学校2019_2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题(含解析)I.听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthespeakersgettotheconcert?A.Bybus.B.ByundergroundC.Bycar2Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefood?A.Boring.B.Special.C.Great.3Howmanylongwalksdidthemanhavelastweek?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.4Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’ssister.B.Jane’sjob.C.Acar.5Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.第二节(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthebooks?A.$20.B.$40.C.$80.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.TakethecourseofHistory101.B.Putupsomeadvertisements.C.Sellthebookstothebookstore.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Teachhertousethephone.B.Helpherwithherwork.C.Lendherhisphone.9Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Co-workers.C.Salesmanandcustomer.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomanlooktired?A.Shehasexercisedtoomuch.B.Shehasalottodoatwork.C.ShehaswatchedTVlateatnight.11Whatdoesthewomaneatforlunch?A.Nothing.B.Apizza.C.Asandwich.12.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?A.Domoreexercise.B.Worklongerhours.C.Haveagoodmealdaily.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。13.InwhatwayistheMRIscannerdifferentfromtheX-raymachine?A.Itismuchsafer.B.Itcantakeapicturemoreclearly.C.Itcanshowthesoftpartsofthebody.14.WhatdoweknowabouttheinventionoftheMRIscanner?А.Ittookalongtime.B.Ittookplaceinthe1950s.C.ItsideacamefromtheX-raymachine.15.WhenwerethefirstMRIscannersusedinhospitals?A.In1945.B.In1977.C.1984.II.单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1.—Youseemtobeinareallygoodmood.—Ifinishedmylasttesttoday.___________!NowI’mfree.A.WhatapityB.WhatareliefC.I’vegotitD.I’vemissedthepoint【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——你看起来心情很好。——我今天完成了最后一次考试。我总算松了一口气!现在我自由了。A.Whatapity真遗憾;B.Whatarelief总算松了一口气;C.I’vegotit我明白了;D.I’vemissedthepoint我错过了重点。根据“Ifinishedmylasttesttoday.”可知,完成最后一场考试后终于松了一口气。故选B。2.Astherulesays,everystudentremainseateduntiltheirpapersarecollected.A.canB.mayC.shallD.will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。句意:正如规则所说,每个学生都必须坐着直到他们的试卷被收集起来。shall可用于第二/第三人称陈述句中,表示警告/许诺/命令/威胁/规定等语气。此处表示规定,故选C。【点睛】Shall用法归纳1.shouldhavedonesth/shouldnothavedonesth表责备语气。2.should可用来表示推测。3.shall可用于第一/第三人称疑问句中,表示请求许可。4.shall可用于第二/第三人称陈述句中,表示警告/许诺/命令/威胁/规定等语气。5.表将来时时,should是shall的过去式。6.should可以表示劝告,建议语气,"应该/应当"。7.should可以用在虚拟语气中,有时可以省略;有时不可以省略,表示"万一"。8.should可以表示"居然/竟然",有不相信/惊愕的含义。3.Allchildrenshouldgetaccesstoahigh-qualityeducation_______theirraceorfamilyincome.A.dependingonB.regardlessofC.duetoD.apartfrom【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:无论哪个种族或家庭收入如何,所有儿童都...