2015年初中英语中考综合模拟题(二)班级_______姓名________一、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)1.Mikewenttothelibrary________somebooksyesterday.A.borrowB.toborrowC.borrowsD.borrowed2.Wearehappytoseeourcityisdeveloping________theseyearsthanbefore.A.quicklyB.themostquicklyC.veryquicklyD.morequickly3.Threebridges________overtheriverfiveyearsago.A.builtB.buildC.werebuiltD.arebuilt4.Ourmotherearthgivesus________weneedinourdailylife.A.nobodyB.NothingC.everybodyD.everything5.Now,peopleregarddrinkingtea________aculturemorethanahabit.A.asB.byC.ofD.with5.Wehavefriendstohelpusfightagainstpollution,andtreesareoneof________.A.themselvesB.theyC.theirD.them7.Talktoyourteacherandyouwillgethelp________youhaveaproblem.A.unlessB.IfC.untilD.so8.It_____abouteightminutesforsunlight(阳光)totravelfromthesuntotheearth.A.takesB.spendsC.costsD.pays9.Turnoffthewaterwhileyou________yourteethorwashingyourhands.A.werebrushingB.brushC.arebrushingD.brushed10.Whenyouareswimming,________yourears.Youcanuseearplugs(耳塞)tostopwatergettingintoyourears.A.takeafterB.takepartinC.takeoffD.takecareof11.—I’msorry,sir.Ican’tfinishtheworkontime.—Nevermind.________,theworkisquitedifficult.A.AtleastB.ForinstanceC.AfterallD.Firstofall12.AfterMandelawasfree(自由的)in1990,hechosetoshakehandswiththepeople________wantedtokillhim.A.whoseB.whichC./D.who13________deliciousthesebeefnoodlesare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa14.—Yourpencilcaselooksreallybeautiful.—________.Butinfact,Gina’slooksbetterthanmine.A.OfcourseB.NotatallC.I’mafraidnotD.Thankyou15.—Dad,canyoutellme________totheamusementpark?—Thedayaftertomorrow.A.whenwearegoingB.whenwewentC.whenarewegoingD.whendidwego三、阅读理解(一)阅读短文,完成31—45小题。(共15小题,计15分)AWhatwillthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandriveitself.About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStatesstartedtodevelopself-drivingcars(无人驾驶汽车).ThemostfamousrecentonewasmadebyGooglein2009.Therearecamerasandradars(雷达)onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecartodrawa3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealsosuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.ThecarmadeatripfromChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmakesaferdriversthanhumans.Ifonly10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-driving,theywillsave1,000lives(生命)everyyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-driving,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensiveandeachcostsabout$100,000.Soitisimpossibletobeverypopularinthenearfuture.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。16.Americanscientistsstartedtodevelopself-drivingcarsin2009.17.Camerasandcomputersareonthetopoftheself-drivingcarbyGoogle.18.InChina,scientistshavesuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.19.Themoreself-drivingcarsthereareonthestreet,thefewertrafficdeathstherewillbe.20.Theself-drivingcarswillbeverypopularinthenearfuture.BItisacoldanddrywintermorning.Whenyouwakeup,youfeelthatyourthroathurts.Youbegintosneezeandlateryoumaycough.Youmusthaveacold!Waitamoment.Coulditjustbeacommoncoldortheflu(流感)that’sbeengoingaround?Acoldgivesyouarunnynoseandcough.Butit’susuallyeasytodealwith.Sometakemedicinewhileothersdrinkherbalteaorchickensoup.Usuallyyoufeelbetterafteraweek.Ontheotherhand,theflucanbemuchmoredangerous.Itusuallygivesyoufever.Sometimesitcancausedeath.AccordingtoanAmericanmagazine,theworstflukilledabout50mi...