北京市海淀区2016届高考英语完形填空和阅理暑假自练（2）阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Ioncehadafriendwhowasdiagnosedwithterminalcancer,andthenewsthathemightonlyliveuptosixmonthswasagreatshocktohim,hisfamily,andhisfriends.However,inspiteoftheseriousillness,hewasinitiallydeterminedtolookintoallavailabletreatmentsthatmightcureorextendhislife.Ithinkthatwhenyoufindyourselfinsuchsituations,youtendtolookupeverypossiblewayforhopeofsavingyourlife.Asmonthswentonandhishealthgrewworse,Inoticedanunexpectedchangeinattitudethatcameoverhim.Hehadalsobeenahappypersonwithacheerfulpersonality,butratherthangiveintodiscouragementandself－pity,hetookcomfortinGodandhumanity.Histalksfocusedonothersratherthanhimself,andhespokeoftheafterlifeassomethinghewaspreparedfor,believingthathisconcernedancestors,includinghismotherandfather,weretherewaitingforhim.Duringthelastfewmonths,weeks,anddaysofhislife,hewaskindlycaredforbyfamily,friends,hislovingwife,wholookedafterbothhisphysicalandemotionalneeds,andworkersfromalocalhospice(安养院)cametothehometoregulatehismedicationandprovideanyotherneededsupport.Hedidn’tcomplainabouthisfate,andhewillinglyallowedotherstoservehim.Indeed,onemightthinkwhyGodallowsdeathandsufferinginourworld,butforme,suchexperiencestaughtmetovaluefamilymoreandkindnessforothers.Youoftencan’tlearntheseimportantattributesinthelapofluxury,andperhaps,suchanexperienceisthegreatestandfinalgifttheillnesscangivethoseleftbehind.1.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheman’sinitialreactionassoonashewasdiagnosedwithcancer?A．Satisfied.B．Surprised.C．Terrified.D．Confused.2.Whatdidthemandoafterhefirstlearnedofhisillness?A．Hewasoperatedonimmediately.B．Heretiredfromhisjob.C．Heresearchedcancertreatments.D．Hefeltsad,doingnothing.3.Whatwastheman’smainsourceofcomfortafterseveralmonthswiththedisease?A．Hisfamilyandfriends.B．Hisbeliefinhumanity.C．Hisdoctors’encouragement.D．Thecarefromothers.4.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisfriend’sstory?A．Givingmorerespecttofriends.B．Extendinglifeaspossible.C．Caringforyourselfandenjoyingluxury.D．GettingcomfortfromGod.[解题导语]本文主要讲述作者的朋友得了癌症，但是仍以一种乐观的心态对待自己的疾病，从最初的震惊到后来的积极面对人生的故事。1.解析：选B。细节理解题。由文章第一段．..thenewsthathemightonlyliveuptosixmonthswasagreatshocktohim,hisfamily,andhisfriends.可知，他最初的反应是“震惊”，故选surprised。2.解析：选C。细节理解题。由文章第一段．..hewasinitiallydeterminedtolookintoallavailabletreatmentsthatmightcureorextendhislife.可知，他去寻找所有能够治疗疾病或延续他生命的方法。lookinto的意思是“调查”。3.解析：选B。细节理解题。由文章第二段第二句．..ratherthangiveintodiscouragementandselfpity,hetookcomfortinGodandhumanity.及整个第二段可知，他主要的安慰是对上帝及人性的信仰。4.解析：选A。推理判断题。由最后一段．..butforme,suchexperiencestaughtmetovaluefamilymoreandkindnessforothers.可以推断出，A项正确。【河北省石家庄市2014高考英语质量检测】完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThisyearJohnwasoverjoyedbytheChristmasseason．Hewasbecominga41．Heknewsoonhewouldbe州denough1042theorphanage（孤儿院）Hewas43bythisexpectation．Hewouldsavehisorange,theChristmasgift,untilhis44inJuly．Ifhe45itverycarefully,hemightbeabletoeatonhisbirthdayChristmasdayfinallycame．Enteringthebi...
