摘要目的：脑梗死是一种神经系统疾病高发于老年人群，其特点为致残率及死亡率较高脑梗死常急性起病，发病的同时常伴随着病人不同程度的肢体及语言会障碍，且术后瘫痪的可能性大，通常病人会出现焦虑、悲观等负性情绪，影响疾病的康复。在护理工作中，对病人施行及时有效的康复护理，不仅能促进其肢体功能的恢复，还能预防脑梗死病人并发症的发生，提高其现有功能和日常生活自理能力。方法：采用查阅课本、期刊、文献资料、访谈等方法，对资料进行整理和分析，并总结脑梗死后如何进行优质护理。结果：通过优质护理能够提高病人的康复程度和护理满意度。结论：为脑梗死偏瘫病人实施优质护理,对促进病人早期康复具有重要的意义，并有利于提高护理质量,临床应用价值较高。关键词：优质护理；脑梗死；康复；满意度ABSTRACTObjective:Cerebralinfarctionisakindofnervoussystemdiseasewithhighincidenceintheelderly,whichhasahighrateofdisabilityandmortalityinclinic.Theonsetofcerebralinfarctionisurgent,andatthesametimethepatient'sbodyandlanguagewillappeardifferentdegreesofdisorders,andthepossibilityofparalysisislarge,usuallythepatientwillappearanxiety,pessimismandothernegativeemotions,affecttherecoveryofthedisease.Inthenursingwork,theimplementationoftimelyandeffectiverehabilitationnursingforpatientscanpreventtheoccurrenceofcomplicationsinpatientswithcerebralinfarction,butalsopromotetherecoveryoffunctions,improvetheirexistingfunctionsandabilitytotakecareofthemselvesindailylife.Methods:tocollate,analyzeandsummarizebyconsultingtextbooks,periodicals,literatureandinterviews.Results:qualitynursingcarecanimprovethedegreeofrehabilitationandnursingsatisfaction.Conclusion:providinghighqualitynursingcareforpatientswithcerebralinfarctionandhemiplegiaisofgreatsignificanceforpromotingearlyrehabilitationofpatients,andisconducivetoimprovingthequalityofnursingcare,withhighclinicalapplicationvalue.Keywords:Highqualitycare;Cerebralinfarction;Rehabilitation;Satisfaction目录第一章引言.............................................................................................................................1第二章脑梗死的概述.............................................................................................................22.1脑梗死的概述.............................................................................................................22.2脑梗死的临床表现.....................................................................................................22.3脑梗死的护理诊断.....................................................................................................2第三章脑梗死的病因.............................................................................................................43.1脑梗死的病因与发病机制.........................................................................................43.2诊断要点.....................................................................................................................43.3辅助检查.....................................................................................................................53.3.1CT检查............................................................................................................53.3.2MRI检查..........................................................................................................53.3.3特殊检查..........................................................................................................53.4洼田饮水试验.................
