Contents目录Contents...................................................................................................1ChineseAbstract.....................................................................................2EnglishAbstract......................................................................................31.TheRelationshipBetweenLanguageandCulture..........................42.EnglishIdiomsandChineseIdioms..................................................42.1ChineseIdioms....................................................................................................42.2EnglishIdioms.....................................................................................................53.TheCorrespondenceBetweenEnglishandChineseIdioms...........63.1TheBasicCorrespondingEnglishandChineseIdioms......................................63.2Semi-basicCorrespondingEnglishandChineseIdioms.....................................73.3Non-correspondingEnglishandChineseIdioms................................................84.GeographicalEnvironmentAffectingFactors.................................94.1DifferentTerrains................................................................................................94.2DifferentClimates...............................................................................................94.3DifferentModeofProductions..........................................................................104.4DifferentMeaningofDirections.......................................................................114.5DifferentNaturalResources..............................................................................115.Conclusion.........................................................................................12References..............................................................................................13试析地理环境影响下中英成语的文化差异摘要英语和汉语两种语言中都含有丰富的成语。成语是语言文化的高度凝练，突出反映了民族文化的特点。汉语成语和英语成语产生于不同的地理环境，来源于不同的民族文化，因此在结构、风格、意义等方面都差别巨大。本文选择富有文化内涵的英汉成语，通过对比分析其所产生的不同地理环境，探析其中的文化差异。从英汉成语各自的特点和他们的对应关系入手，着重分析地理环境影响因素中地形地势、气候条件、生产方式、方向意义及自然资源这五个方面的异同，总结出不同地理环境影响下英汉成语的文化差异，以便读者了解中英成语文化的深层含义。关键词：地理环境；成语；文化差异1AnAnalysisofCulturalDifferencesBetweenChineseandEnglishIdiomsundertheInfluenceofGeographicalEnvironmentAbstractThereareampleidiomsinbothEnglishandChinese.Idiomsarehighlycondensedinlanguageandculture,whichhighlightthecharacteristicsofnationalculture.ChineseandEnglishidiomsoriginatefromvariousgeographicalenvironmentsandnationalcultures,sotheydiffergreatlyinstructure,styleandmeaning.ThispaperselectsEnglishandChineseidiomswithrichculturalconnotations,andexplorestheculturaldifferencesbetweenthemthroughthecomparativeanalysisofdifferentgeographicalenvironments.StartingfromthecharacteristicsofEnglishandChineseidiomsandtheircorrespondingrelations,thispaperfocusesontheanalysisofthefivefactorsaffectingthegeographicalenvironment:topography,climaticcondition,modeofproduction,meaningofdirectionandnaturalresources,subsequentlysumsuptheculturaldifferencesbetweenChineseandEnglishidiomsundertheinflu...
