I摘要在幼儿园教育活动中,环境对幼儿智力和个性等多方面的发展具有重要作用越来越受到人们的重视。材料是连接幼儿与环境的桥梁,也是幼儿获取知识的重要来源,能够激发幼儿的探究兴趣。然而当前幼儿园环境创设中对材料的应用依然存在开发不足、取材单一、缺乏创新等多方面的问题,导致创设的环境对幼儿的发展价值大打折扣。因此,对幼儿园环境创设材料应用的研究具有重要意义,能够使幼儿园环境创设的质量得到提升。要做好幼儿园环境创设,必须充分挖掘材料所蕴含的教育价值,以幼儿为本,提高环创技能,正确选择和科学应用材料。关键词:幼儿园环创;材料;科学应用;IIAbstractInkindergarteneducationactivities,environmentonchildren'sintelligenceandindividualitydevelopmentplaysanimportantroleinmanyaspects,moreandmoregettheattentionofthepeoplematerialisabridgeconnectingyoungchildrenandtheenvironment,isalsoanimportantsourceofyoungchildrentoacquireknowledge,tostimulateyoungchildrentoexploreinteresthowever,theapplicationofmaterialsincurrentkindergartenenvironmentcreatestillexistsinsufficientdevelopmentbasedonsinglevariousproblemssuchaslackofinnovation,tocreatetheenvironmentforthedevelopmentofyoungchildrenatadiscountgreatlyvalue,therefore,researchontheapplicationofthekindergartenenvironmentcreatematerialsisofgreatsignificance,tothecreationofthekindergartenenvironmentqualityimprovedInordertocreateagoodenvironmentforkindergartens,wemustfullyexploretheeducationalvaluecontainedinthematerials,takechildrenasthefoundation,improvetheskillsofenvironmentalcreation,andcorrectlyselectandscientificallyapplythematerials.Keywords:Kindergartenringcreation;Materials;Scienceapplications;目录引言......................................................................................................1一、幼儿园环境创设.....................................................................................1(一)幼儿园环境创设的材料........................................................................11.纸质材料.................................................................................................12.布艺材料.................................................................................................23.自然材料.................................................................................................24.废旧材料.................................................................................................2(二)环境创设材料应用的价值....................................................................2二、幼儿园环境创设材料应用的现状.............................................................4(一)主题材料的应用..................................................................................41.有主题的材料应用.....................................................................................42.乡土主题的元素提取和材料表达.................................................................4(二)综合材料的应用..................................................................................51.综合材料创设环境.....................................................................................52.综合材料制作玩教具..................................................................................6(三)材料的应用形式..................................................................................61.一物多用...................................................................................................62.多材料组合.........