JaneAustenisafamousrealisticnovelistwithatendencyofRomanticism.InherPrideandPrejudice,sherevealedherendlessromanticfeelingsthroughtherealistictechnique.Shecreatedmanycharactersinaromanticartisticform.Sheidealizedthecharacters,upheldthetrueloveandlookedforwardtothenatural,peacefulandidylliclife,whichshowsdeeplythetendencyof“ReasonOutsideandRomanceInside”.PeoplewhoareinfavoroftheopinionofRomanticismhaveseveralreasons.1、Advocatingthehappyandperfectmarriagepatterns.崇尚幸福而完美的婚姻模式InPrideandPrejudice,comparedwiththerealisticsocialrepresentativeofthattime—Charlotte,ElizabethandhersisterJanebothhadtheperfectmarriage.AustenportrayedJaneasaperfectcharacter.Hergentlekindness,openness,friendlinessandthoughtfulness.ShelovedBingleyatfirstsightandgainedthetruelovewhichwasnotblockedbyprideorprejudice.ThisistheperfectandcompleteloveportrayedbyJaneAustenandtheoutpouringofAusten’sromanticemotion.ElizabethistheidealrepresentativeofAusten,andshedevotedallherpersonalfeelingstoElizabeth.Sheislookingforwardtomarriagebasedonlove.Appearance,pedigree,propertyarenotthedecisivefactorsofahappymarriage.Onthecontrary,theharmoniousfeeling,noble-mindedcharacter,thesameidealsandinterestsaretheessentialfactorsofaperfectmarriage.ThisfullyreflectsthecharacteristicofRomanticismoftheauthor’sadvocationtowardtheperfectandcompletemarriage.Austenwashopefulaboutherlife.Sheyearnedfortheabundantandsettledlifeandpursuedthemarriagebasedonlove.SheplacedhergoodwishesonElizabethandgotaconcreterealization.Fromthespeech,behaviorandthoughtofElizabeth,wecanclearlyseetheshadowofJaneAusten.SomecriticseventhinkthatElizabethwastheprototypeofAustenherself.InPrideandPrejudice,Austentransformedthesentimentalandhelplessrealitywhichsurroundedherandthefemalesaroundherintotheidealstatewhichwomendreamof.Thisisoneofthecharacteristicsoftheromanticismcreativethoughtoftheauthor.2、Returntonatureandyearnforaquietlife回归自然,向往宁静的生活ReturningtonatureandadvocatingsimplicityisanothercharacteristicoftheromanticismcreativethoughtinPrideandPrejudice.Quietandfreshrurallandscapeisinstrikinganddeliberatecontrasttothedirtyandnoisycity.Thiscomparisonisatypicalcreationcharacteristicofromanticism,andalsoexpressestheauthor’sadvocationtowardthereturnofnatureandhumanity.3、Theidealizedcharacterportrayal理想化的人物性格刻画Theanotheroutstandingcharacteristicofromanticismistheexpressionofsubjectiveidealsandpersonalstrongfeelings.ThecomparisonofcharacterdepictioninPrideandPrejudice,thatis,thecomparisonofrealityandideal,whichshowstheAusten’sidealizedcharacteristicofromanticism.CharlotteistherealisticrepresentativeofsocietyatthattimewhileElizabethisidealrepresentativeoftheauthorinthenovel.Furthermore,theattitudeofheroandheroine,fromtheprideandprejudicetotheadmirationandappreciation,whichtosomedegreereflectsthetransformationoftheauthor’swritingthought,namely,thetransitionfromtherationalrealismtothethoughtofromanticism.4、Exaggeratedartistictechnique夸张的艺术手法Intheartisticformandperformancepractice,theromanticwriterslikeusingexaggerationtopursuethesharpcontrastofbeautyanduglinessandthesurpriseartisticeffect.InavarietyofoccasionsofPrideandPrejudice,JaneAustenusedthischaracteristictoportraymanycharacters.Ithidesthedramaticandromanticcaricatureofthevariouslifephenomenaundertherationalrealismwritingskill.TheheroineofPrideandPrejudice,Elizabeth,isJaneAusten’sfavoritecharacter,andtheauthor's“favoritecharacter's”mother,Mrs.BennetisoneofthecharactersAustenportrayedmost.AndfromAusten’shandlingtowardthischaracter,“stupidandignorant——showingallsortsofuglybehaviors——realizingherdream”,wecanseeAusten’semotionalandromanticmoods.Mrs.Bennet,afoolish,noisywomanwhoseonlygoalinlifeistoseeherdaughtersmarry.Becauseofherlowbreedingandoftenunbecomingbehavior,Mrs.Bennetoftenrepelstheverysuitorswhomshetriestoattractforherdaughters.Forsuchaignorantandincompetentmother,rationalrealismworksshouldgiveherthedeservedpunishment,afterall,oneshouldpayfortheirownfoolishness.However,JaneAustenusedthesurpriseartistictechniqueintheendofthenoveltoletthese"thewise"receivestherealityridicule,whilethemostlaughable"fool"inbook,Mrs.Bennet,finallyactuallybytheproofismostcorrect.Herdreamcametrue——thefivedaughtersallmarriedwiththesuitablehusband.Thisunreasonableartprocessingmakesthereadersfeelthethoughtofromanticism.