一、英语阅读理解训练1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误Therearemanymoreandmoreanimalsindangeratpresent,soitisourresponsibilitytoprotectthem.It'swrongforpeopletohuntanimalsfortheirmeatandfur,fortheyareourgoodfriends.Weshouldprotecttheminsteadofkillingthem.Pandas,whichareoneoftheendangeredanimals,liveintheforestsandliveonbambooleaves.Theycanjustlivesafelyinthenaturalprotectionzones.Weshouldstopkillinganimalsandprotectthem.(1)Thestorytellsusmanyanimalsareindanger.(2)It'swrongforpeopletohuntanimalsfortheirmeatandfur,fortheyareourgoodfriends.(3)Peopleshouldn'tprotecttheminsteadofkillingthem.(4)Pandacanjustlivesafelyinthenaturalprotectionzones.(5)Weshouldstopkillinganimalsandprotectthem.【答案】(1)1(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是呼吁人们保护动物的短文。(1)句意:这个故事告诉我们许多动物都处于危险中。根据短文叙述Therearemanymoreandmoreanimalsindangeratpresent(目前许多越来越多的动物处于危险境地。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。(2)句意:人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的,因为它们是我们的好朋友。根据短文叙述It'swrongforpeopletohuntanimalsfortheirmeatandfur,fortheyareourgoodfriends.(人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的,因为它们是我们的好朋友。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。(3)句意:人们不应该保护它们而是杀死它们。根据短文叙述Weshouldprotecttheminsteadofkillingthem.(我们应该保护它们而不是杀死它们。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。(4)句意:大熊猫仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。根据短文叙述Theycanjustlivesafelyinthenaturalprotectionzones.(它们仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。(5)句意:我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。根据短文叙述Weshouldstopkillinganimalsandprotectthem.(我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来判断句子正误。2.阅读理解阅读理解Whatdoyoulikeeatingfordinner?Doyoulikemeat?Doyoulikevegetables?Doyoulikefruitordessert(甜点)afterdinner?Weask55studentsthesequestions.Theyarefromaschoolin,Xiamen.Herearetheresults(结果).(1)Thereareboysansweringthequestions.A.55B.30C.25(2)Allthestudentscatfordinner.A.meatB.vegelablesC.fruit(3)Wholikesdessertmore?A.Boys.B.Girls.C.Teachers.(4)Howmanyboyslikeeatingfruit?A.Five.B.Ten.C.Fifteen.(5)WhichoneisTRCE?A.Allthegirlslikefruitanddessertverymuch.B.Mostboyslovevegetablesandfruit.C.Theboyshavethesameeatinghabitsasthegirls.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)A【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文和表格是,来自厦门的一所学校55名学生对的晚餐的肉,蔬菜,水果和饭后甜点的调查结果。(1)句意:有男生回答问题。根据表格可知有30个男生回答问题,故答案为B.(2)句意:所有学生都在吃饭。根据表格可知所有学生都在吃饭,故答案为A.(3)句意:谁更喜欢甜点?根据表格可知女孩更喜欢甜点,故答案为B.(4)句意:有多少男孩喜欢吃水果?根据表格可知15个男孩喜欢吃水果,故答案为C.(5)句意:哪一个是正确的?根据表格可知所有的女孩都非常喜欢肉,水果和甜点,故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。3.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。Tomwasaverylazyboywhenhewaselevenyearsold.Hedidn'tlikedoinganything.Hehadtogotoschoolonweekdays,buthedidn'tstudyhardintheclassanddidn'tdoanyhomeworkafterschool.Hisfatherandmotherwerebothdoctors,andbackthentheyhopedTomcouldbecomeadoctor,too.Butoneday,Tomsaidtohis...