2011中考英语考前错题本（D字母篇）dance［误］We'llinviteyouandyourwifetoadanceparty.［正］We'llinviteyouandyourwifetoadancingparty.［正］We'llinviteyouandyourwifetoadance.［正］We'llinviteyouandyourwifetoaball.(美语中常用ball作为舞会。)date［误］Hestudiedtenhoursadate.［正］Hestudiedtenhoursaday.［析］date是指具体日期。如问What'sthedatetoday?应回答具体日期："October1st1998."而day是指1日(24小时)。如Whatdayistoday?问的是星期几，应回答"It'sSunday."［误］Today'sdateisJanuaryfirst.1998.［正］Today'sdateisJanuary1，1998.［正］Today'sdateisJanuary1st，1998.［析］在日期书写中不要用序数词全写，而要用1st，2nd，3rd……如果一定要用序数词，其顺序应为：ItisthefirstofJanuary.day［误］ThisisabookabouteverydayEnglish.［正］ThisisabookabouteverydayEnglish.［正］ThisisaneverydayEnglishbook.［误］Wegotoschooleveryday.［正］Wegotoschooleveryday.［析］everyday是形容词，意为"日常的"，而everyday则是"每天"、"天天"之意。dead［误］Myfatherhasdiedfortenyears.［正］Myfatherhasbeendeadfortenyears.［析］die是瞬间动词，它可以用于完成时，如：Myfatherhasdied.但用于完成时不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。它也可以用于过去时，如：Myfatherdiedthreeyearsago［误］We'llalwaysrememberthedeadswhowerekilledinthewar.［正］We'llalwaysrememberthedeadwhowerekilledinthewar.［析］形容词前如加定冠词表示一类人，如therich(富人)，thesick(病人)，thepoor(穷人)，其后的谓语动词要用复数，如：Thericharenotalwayshappy.deaddeadlydead在某些词组里是"完全"、"的确"的意思，如deadright,deadtired,deadsure。而deadly则是"致命的"，如：Therichmanhadmanydeadlyenemies.又如：Cancerisadeadlydisease.deaddieddead是形容词，如：MrsGintywasdead.而died是动词die的过去式及过去分词，如：Shediedin1960.但英语中如表达出对某人去世的伤感说法是passaway,如：Myfatherpassedaway,thismorning.deer［误］Inthezoo,therearemanydeers.［正］Inthezoo,therearemanydeer.［析］deer是单、复数同形的词，如：onedeer，twodeer，这样的名词还有fish，sheep等。但如果讲Therearemanyfisheshere.这句话应译为"这里有许多种鱼类。"而不应译为"这里有很多鱼。"desk［误］Theboysatinhisdesk.［正］Theboysatathisdesk.［析］在课桌旁坐着应用介词at,而atdesk则应译为"在学习"，attable应译为"在吃饭"。die［误］InSouthAfricamanypeoplediedfromcancer.［正］InSouthAfricamanypeoplediedofcancer.［误］Theoldmandiedofoverwork.［正］Theoldmandiedfromoverwork.［析］死于疾病应用dieof，而死于某种外因事故则多用from.［误］Hismotherisdied.［正］Hismotherisdead.［误］Theoldwomanwasdeadattheageofseventy.［正］Theoldwomandiedattheageofseventy.［析］dead是形容词，而die是动词。形容词表示状态，动词则表示动作。［误］Hediedinatrafficaccident.［正］Hewaskilledinatrafficaccident.［析］由于事故而造成的死亡一般用tobekilled.［误］Whenthedoctorcame，theoldmanhadalreadydied.［正］Whenthedoctorcame，theoldmanwasalreadydead.［正］Theoldmandiedbeforethedoctorcame.different［误］Myroomisdifferentwithyours.［正］Myroomisdifferentfromyours.［误］Thevillageisverydifferentwithwhatitwas.［正］Thevillageisverydifferentfromwhatitwas.［析］differentfrom是"与……不同"之意。difficult［误］Englishisverydifficulttobelearned.［正］Englishisverydifficulttolearn.［误］Helearnedphysicsisdifficult.［正］Itisverydifficultforhimtolearnphysics.［析］要学习英语的表达法而不要生硬地按字去译中文。Itisdifficultforsomebodytodosomething.为"对于某人...
