中考英语专题复习(形容词副词) 人教新目标版试卷VIP免费

河北省衡水市景县黎阳学校中考英语专题复习《形容词副词》（无答案）人教新目标版一．感受中考：【2011呼和浩特】1.----WhatdoyouthinkofTom’sspeaking?----Noonedoesinourclass.A.goodB.betterC.wellD.best【2011四川达州】2.—UptonowtheChineseCommunistParty（中国共产党）hasnearlyhistory.—Yes,itwasfoundedJuly23rd,1921.A.90years;atB.90-year;inC.90-years;ofD.90-year;on【2011广东深圳】3.—Thedoctortoldme____toomuchbutIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright.Thelessyoudrink,______youwillbe.A.don'tdrink;thehealthierB.nottodrink;thehealthierC.nottodrink;themorehealthierD.don'tdrink;healthier【2011广西南宁市】4.OxfordUniversityis________withtouristsforitsbeautifuloldbuildings.A.differentB.famousC.specialD.popular【2011雅安】5.—Whichmonthhas______daysinayear?—February.A.fewB.littleC.theleastD.thefewest【2011广西崇左】6.—Dad,howcanIgetonwellwithmyclassmates?—Trytobefriendlytothem.Thatwillmakeitmuch____.A.easilyB.moreeasilyC.easyD.easier【2011重庆江津】7.Ithinkthesecardsarethanthosecards.A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.thenicest【2011山东菏泽】8.—Whichcityisyourfavorite?—Hangzhou,ofcourse.It’sthe__placethatIwanttovisit.A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best【2011浙江台州】9.－It’sgoingtorain.Letmefetchanumbrellaforyou.－Thankyou！Youareso.A.luckyB.kindC.relaxedD.interesting【2011山东泰安】10.—Whichdoyoulike,summerorwinter?—Iprefersummer.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best二．形容词考点小结：1、形容词的作用①作定语(修饰名词)。如：abigtableaninterestingbookacleverboy②作表语(系动词后)。如：Heispopular.Thedaygetswarm.注意：大部分形容词既能作定语，也能作表语，但有些形容词如afraid,alive,alone,asleep,awake,ill,well等只能作表语，不能作定语。③作宾语补足语(宾语后)。如：keeptheroomcleanmakemehappyleavehimalone.2、形容词比较级最高级①比较级最高级的构成：规则变化类别构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少数双音节词一般直接加er,estlong,talllonger,tallerlongest,tallest以不发音的e结尾时加r,stlate,largelater,largerlatest,largest以辅音字母加y结尾时把y变i,再加er,esteasy,happyeasier,happiereasiest,happiest重读闭音节结尾且只有一个辅音字母时双写最后的辅音字母再加er,estbig,hotbigger,hotterbiggest,hottest多音节词和部分双音节词在原级前加more,mostcarefulbeautifulmorecarefulmorebeautifulmostcarefulmostbeautiful不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/illworseworstlittlelessleastfarfarther较远的further进一步farthest最远furthest最大程度oldolderelder较年长的oldesteldest②形容词比较级用法A.两者之间进行比较，结构：A+is+比较级+than+B，表示“A比B……”。如：Tomistallerthanme.B.表示“两者中较……的一个”，the+比较级+ofthetwo。如：Mikeisthetallerofthetwo.C.“比较级+and+比较级”或“moreandmore+原级”表示“越来越……”。如：Youaregettingtallerandtaller.Sheismoreandmorebeautiful.D.“The+比较级+句子，the+比较级+句子”表示“越……就越……”。如：Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyou’llmake.E.比较级的修饰词。much,even,still,far,any,alittle,alot等。F.前后必须是同类事物进行比较。Herhairislongerthanme.(×)Herhairislongerthanmine.(√)G.原级比较，肯定用：as+形容词原级+as+比较成分。否定用：notas/so+形容词原级+as+比较成分。如：Thisbookisasinterestingasthatone.Heisn’tso/asstrongashisbrother.③形容词最高级用法A.对三者及三者以上的人或物进行比较。前面必须加定冠词the，句末常与of或in短语连用。如：Summeristhehottestseasonoftheyear.Tomisthetallestboyinhisclass.B.“oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。如：ZhangYimoui...