内蒙古锡林郭勒盟2019-2020学年高二英语10月月考试题时间：100分钟满分：120分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束，将答题纸和答题卡交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAsanAsiancountry,Singaporehasareputationforbeinghighlywesternized,withEnglishamongthecountry’sfourofficiallanguages,butacoupleofsignsfoundonlocalbusesthathaverecentlybecomeahitonlinemaysayotherwise.QuitedifferentfromEnglishweknow,thesignsread,forexample,“Herecannotgoin”insteadof“Noentry”,and“Herecanchargephone”insteadof“Chargephonehere”.ThislanguagethatresemblesEnglishiscalledSingaporeanEnglishorSinglish.TheNewYorktimescallsSinglisha“patchwork”becauseSingaporeconsistsofmigrants(移民)fromseveralcountriesincludingChina,IndiaandMalaysia,andtheyallspeaktheirownversionsof“English”.“Everyonewhospeaksitshapesit,”wrotethenewspaper.Forexample,inSingapore,youcaneasilyrecognizeinfluencesfromChinese,includingvocabularysuchas“meesiam”and“dabao”.Sentencestructureslike“toiletwhere”alsocomefromChinese.Interestinganddiverseasitmayseem,thetrendforSinglishisworryingSingapore’sgovernment.Itisconcernedthatthedialectisloweringthecountry’sEnglishstandardandmayaffectitsrelationshipwithvisitors.ItevenstartedtheSpeakGoodEnglishMovement.Unfortunately,theproblemwasnotsolved.Instead,Singlishhasboomed,especiallyamongyoungpeoplewhothinkofitasasignofbeingcoolandawayofidentifyingthemselvesasSingaporeans.ButthisdoesnotmeanthatstandardEnglishisbeingabandonedbyyoungpeople.Infact,theyaremuchmorecapablethanthegovernmentgivesthemcreditfor—theycanspeakboth.“Weareanationgoodatcodeswitching—weknowthatthewaywespeaktofriendsordriversmustbedifferentfromhowwepresentourselvesintheboardroomoratschool,”wroteCheryl,aSingaporeanauthor,inTimemagazine.“Toactivelyurgeustogiveupalanguagethatspeakstotheveryheartofwhoweare,thatsobeautifullyrepresentsthemeltingpotoftheChinese,Indians,MalaysiansandEurasiansthatweare,isshort-sightedsurely.”1.WhydoesSingaporehavemanydifferentversionsofEnglish?AItismadeupofmigrants.BItishighlywesternized.CItisinfluencedbyChinese.DItisaffectedbyofficiallanguages.2.WhatisthepurposeofstartingtheSpeakGoodEnglishMovement?ATostopthenewtrend.BTobettertherelationship.CTokeeptheEnglishstandard.DTogivethegovernmentcredit.3.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatCherylsaid?ADifferentpeoplespeakdifferentstylesofSinglish.BSinglishisamorebeautifullanguagethanothers.CPeoplespeakSinglishonlytofriendsanddrivers.DPeoplecanuseSinglishtoexpressthemselveswell.BCareersinzoologyareextremelyvariedandunique,andcanprovideincrediblelearningandworkopportunitiesforanyonedevotedtoanimalstudiesandwelfare.Zoology,orthestudyofanimals,isawidefieldwithmanyspecialties,includingresearch,conservation,veterinary(兽医的)medicine,andthecareofanimals.Forpeoplewithaloveofanimalsandsometraining,dreamsofcareersinzoologymaycometrue.Somecareersinzoologyfocusonresearchandscientificstudies.Thesecareersmayallowthosewithagoodtheoreticalsciencebackgroundtodevelopandrunstudiesthatimprovepeople’sunderstandingoftheanimalworld.Researchinzoologycanhelpcreatesaferandmoreeffectiveproductsforanimalsorcanteachhumansmoreaboutanimalbehaviourinordertoaidinconservation,breedingprogrammes,andhabitatpreservation.Careersinzoologythat...
