2006年山东省高考预测专项训练版“现在分词、动名词”山东宁阳第二中学（磁窑）高中英语教研室【说明】：本专题共分四个部分（情态动词、主谓一致、It用法和-ing形式），每部分分为两节，第一节为简单说明及高考真题立轴，第二部分为2006高考专题预测■非谓语动词包括不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词等几种形式。它是中学英语语法中的重点和难点，也是历年高考题中的必考项目。单项填空题中平均每年有1—3题涉及该部分内容，现在分词和动名词也是常考项目之一。该项内容考查考生在具体语言环境中理解句子结构、分析句子的逻辑主语的能力。★热点一：分词和不定式作宾语补助语的区别1.（2004全国卷）Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyouwon’thavetimeto_____beforetheparty.A.getchangedB.getchangeC.getchangingD.gettochange2.(2004天津卷)Don’tleavethewater_______whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.runningB.runningC.beingrunD.torun3.(2000上海卷)The_____boywaslastseen______neartheEastLake.A.missing;playingB.missing;playC.missed;playedD.missed;toplay★热点二：分词作状语4.(2005湖北卷)_____fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.BeingseparatedB.HavingseparatedC.HavingbeenseparatedD.Tobeseparated5.(2005全国卷III)Thestormleft,______alotofdamagetothisarea.A.causedB.tohavecausedC.tocauseD.havingcaused6.(2005山东卷)Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,______arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.A.havereachedB.reachingC.toreachD.tobereaching7.(2005北京季)It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.______theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.[动名词作主语]A.TohavehadB.HavinghadC.HaveD.Having8.(2002全国卷)Theresearchissodesignedthatonce_______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun9.(2001全国卷)_____suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.A.HavingsufferedB.SufferingC.TosufferD.Suffered★热点三：不定式和动名词的区别10.（2005天津卷）12.Idon'twant_______likeI'mspeakingiiiofanybody,butthemanager'splanisunfair.A.tosoundB.tobesoundedC.soundingD.tohavesounded11.（2005安徽卷）34,Ireallycan'tunderstand_____herlikethat.[动名词作宾语]A.youtreatB.youtotreatC.whytreatD.youtreating12.（2004辽宁卷）Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen______,butI’mgoingtostudyintheUSAthisSeptember.A.tobeheardB.tobehearingC.tohearD.tohaveheard第二节：现在分词、动名词专项训练1._____thedistancewastoolongandthetimewasshort,wedecidednottodrivetoFlorida.A.DiscoveringB.TodiscoverC.TohavediscoveredD.Discovered2.—Hi,Mary.Wouldyouliketogototheconcertthisevening?—Sorry,Tom.____tomorrow’slessons,Ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.A.NotpreparingB.NothavingpreparedC.NottoprepareD.Beingnotprepared3.Thebuilding_____willbecompletedinamonth.Itwillbeourlabbuilding.A.topaintB.beingpaintedC.tohavepaintedD.painting4.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_____onabigrockbythesideofthepath.A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.rest5.Withhisson_____theoldmanfeltunhappy.A.to.bedisappointedB.disappointingC.beingdisappointedD.todisappoint6.—TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?—_____.EvenTom_____tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes;belongsB.No;belongedC.Yes;belongingD.No;belonging7..--Whatdoyousupposemadeherworried?--_______agoldring.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Becauseoflosing8.—Doyoufeellike_____out?—No.I’dratherwe_____ataxi.A.todrive;takeB.todrive;tookC.driving;takeD.driving;took9.Attheendof2004,therewerearound6,000foreignprintingcompaniesinChina,_____uparound4percentofnationaltotal.A.madeB.tomakeC.makingD.havingmade10.---Luc...
