复合不定代词专练复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing等所组成的不定代词。复合不定代词包括something,somebody,someone,anything,anybody,anyone,nothing,nobody,noone,everything,everybody,everyone等十二个。这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语。使用时注意以下几点：一、复合不定代词的指代对象1、含-body和-one的复合代词只用来指人，含-body的复合不定代词与含-one的复合不定代词在功能和意义上完全相同，可以互换。如：Someone/Somebodyiscryinginthenextroom.有人在隔壁房间哭。Noone/Nobodyisstupid.没有谁是愚蠢的。2、含-thing的复合不定代词只用来指事物。如：Areyougoingtobuyanything?你会去买东西吗？Icanhearnothingbutyourvioce.我只听到了你的声音。二、复合不定代词的数1、复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，因此通常被看成是单数第三人称。当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。如：Iseveryoneheretoday?今天，大家都到齐了吗？Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.世上无难事，只怕有心人。三、复合不定代词的定语复合不定代词被形容词或动词不定式修饰时必须后置，即放在复合不定代词的后面。如：Canyoutellsomethinginteresting?你能讲些有趣的事情吗？Isthereanybodyimportanthere?这儿有大人物吗？Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?要来些吃的东西吗？练习：一.选择题。1.Didyoubuy__________foryourmother?A.somethingspecialB.anythingspecialC.specialsomethingD.specialanything2.Hehas_________toshowus.Let’sgoandenjoyit.A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.nothingsomethingD.interestingnothing3.I’mhungry.Iwant_______toeat.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.someone4.Ican’tfindmypen.Ithink_______tookit.A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.something二．用noone,something,anyone,everyone,someone,anything填空1.Didyougooutwith_______?No,______washere.______wasonvacation.2.Idon’thave______tosaytoday.3.Thereis______intheclassroom.4.Ihave________importanttotellyou.
